Bumped version

* Stopped sources from fetching metadata on every update

* Added action button to force a metadata refresh

.github/workflows/docker_release.yml

@@ -77,3 +77,5 @@ jobs:
           push: true
           tags: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.tags }}
           labels: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.labels }}
+          cache-from: type=gha
+          cache-to: type=gha,mode=max

README.md

@@ -12,6 +12,14 @@
   </sup>
 </p>
 
+<div align="center">
+
+[![](https://img.shields.io/github/license/kieraneglin/pinchflat?style=for-the-badge&color=ee512b)](LICENSE)
+[![](https://img.shields.io/github/v/release/kieraneglin/pinchflat?style=for-the-badge)](https://github.com/kieraneglin/pinchflat/releases)
+[![](https://img.shields.io/github/actions/workflow/status/kieraneglin/pinchflat/lint_and_test.yml?style=for-the-badge)](#)
+
+</div>
+
 # Your next YouTube media manager
 
 ## Table of contents:
@@ -21,6 +29,7 @@
 - [Screenshots](#screenshots)
 - [Installation](#installation)
   - [Unraid](#unraid)
+  - [Portainer](#portainer)
   - [Docker](#docker)
 - [Username and Password (authentication)](https://github.com/kieraneglin/pinchflat/wiki/Username-and-Password)
 - [Frequently asked questions](https://github.com/kieraneglin/pinchflat/wiki/Frequently-Asked-Questions)
@@ -43,14 +52,20 @@ If it doesn't work for your use case, please make a feature request! You can als
 - Powerful naming system so content is stored where and how you want it
 - Easy-to-use web interface with presets to get you started right away
 - First-class support for media center apps like Plex, Jellyfin, and Kodi
-- Supports serving RSS feeds to your favourite podcast app (beta - [docs](<https://github.com/kieraneglin/pinchflat/wiki/Podcast-RSS-Feeds-(beta)>))
+- Supports serving RSS feeds to your favourite podcast app ([docs](https://github.com/kieraneglin/pinchflat/wiki/Podcast-RSS-Feeds))
 - Automatically downloads new content from channels and playlists
   - Uses a novel approach to download new content more quickly than other apps
 - Supports downloading audio content
 - Custom rules for handling YouTube Shorts and livestreams
+- Apprise support for notifications
+- Allows automatically redownloading new media after a set period
+  - This can help improve the download quality of new content or improve SponsorBlock tags
+- Optionally automatically delete old content ([docs](https://github.com/kieraneglin/pinchflat/wiki/Automatically-Delete-Media))
 - Advanced options like setting cutoff dates and filtering by title
 - Reliable hands-off operation
 - Can pass cookies to YouTube to download your private playlists ([docs](https://github.com/kieraneglin/pinchflat/wiki/YouTube-Cookies))
+- Sponsorblock integration
+- \[Advanced\] allows custom `yt-dlp` options ([docs](https://github.com/kieraneglin/pinchflat/wiki/%5BAdvanced%5D-Custom-yt%E2%80%90dlp-options))
 
 ## Screenshots
 
@@ -65,7 +80,8 @@ Simply search for Pinchflat in the Community Apps store!
 
 ### Portainer
 
-Important: See the note below about storing config on a network file share. It's preferred to store the config on a local disk if at all possible.
+> [!IMPORTANT]  
+> See the note below about storing config on a network file share. It's preferred to store the config on a local disk if at all possible.
 
 Docker Compose file:
 
@@ -104,14 +120,19 @@ docker run \
 
 You _must_ ensure the host directories you've mounted are writable by the user running the Docker container. If you get a permission error follow the steps it suggests. See [#106](https://github.com/kieraneglin/pinchflat/issues/106) for more.
 
-It's recommended to not run the container as root. Doing so can create permission issues if other apps need to work with the downloaded media. If you need to run any command as root, you can run `su` from the container's shell as there is no password set for the root user.
+> [!IMPORTANT]
+> It's not recommended to run the container as root. Doing so can create permission issues if other apps need to work with the downloaded media.
 
-### Advanced: storing Pinchflat config directory on a network share
+> [!TIP]
+> If you need to run any command as root, you can run `su` from the container's shell as there is no password set for the root user.
 
-README: This is currently in the testing phase and not a recommended option (yet). The implications of changing this setting isn't clear and this could, conceivably, result in data loss. Only change this setting if you know what you're doing, why this is important, and are okay with possible data loss or DB corruption. This may become the default in the future once it's been tested more thoroughly.
+### ADVANCED: Storing Pinchflat config directory on a network share
 
 As pointed out in [#137](https://github.com/kieraneglin/pinchflat/issues/137), SQLite doesn't like being run in WAL mode on network shares. If you're running Pinchflat on a network share, you can disable WAL mode by setting the `JOURNAL_MODE` environment variable to `delete`. This will make Pinchflat run in rollback journal mode which is less performant but should work on network shares.
 
+> [!CAUTION]
+> Changing this setting from WAL to `delete` on an existing Pinchflat instance could, conceivably, result in data loss. Only change this setting if you know what you're doing, why this is important, and are okay with possible data loss or DB corruption. Backup your database first!
+
 If you change this setting and it works well for you, please leave a comment on [#137](https://github.com/kieraneglin/pinchflat/issues/137)! Doubly so if it does _not_ work well.
 
 ## EFF donations
@@ -125,3 +146,8 @@ This is pre-release software and anything can break at any time. I make not guar
 ## License
 
 See `LICENSE` file
+
+<!-- Images and links -->
+
+[license-badge]: https://img.shields.io/github/license/kieraneglin/pinchflat?style=for-the-badge&color=ee512b
+[license-badge-url]: LICENSE

assets/js/app.js

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import { Socket } from 'phoenix'
 import { LiveSocket } from 'phoenix_live_view'
 import topbar from '../vendor/topbar'
 import Alpine from 'alpinejs'
+import './tabs'
 
 window.Alpine = Alpine
 Alpine.start()
@@ -35,6 +36,17 @@ let liveSocket = new LiveSocket('/live', Socket, {
         window.Alpine.clone(from, to)
       }
     }
+  },
+  hooks: {
+    supressEnterSubmission: {
+      mounted() {
+        this.el.addEventListener('keypress', (event) => {
+          if (event.key === 'Enter') {
+            event.preventDefault()
+          }
+        })
+      }
+    }
   }
 })
 

assets/js/tabs.js

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+window.setTabIndex = (index) => {
+  window.location.hash = `tab-${index}`
+
+  return index
+}
+
+// The conditionals and currIndex stuff ensures that
+// the tab index is always set to 0 if the hash is empty
+// AND other hash values are ignored
+window.getTabIndex = (currIndex) => {
+  if (window.location.hash === '' || window.location.hash === '#') {
+    return 0
+  }
+
+  if (window.location.hash.startsWith('#tab-')) {
+    return parseInt(window.location.hash.replace('#tab-', ''))
+  }
+
+  return currIndex
+}

config/config.exs

@@ -12,7 +12,9 @@ config :pinchflat,
   generators: [timestamp_type: :utc_datetime],
   # Specifying backend data here makes mocking and local testing SUPER easy
   yt_dlp_executable: System.find_executable("yt-dlp"),
+  apprise_executable: System.find_executable("apprise"),
   yt_dlp_runner: Pinchflat.YtDlp.CommandRunner,
+  apprise_runner: Pinchflat.Notifications.CommandRunner,
   media_directory: "/downloads",
   # The user may or may not store metadata for their needs, but the app will always store its copy
   metadata_directory: "/config/metadata",
@@ -46,7 +48,14 @@ config :pinchflat, Oban,
   engine: Oban.Engines.Lite,
   repo: Pinchflat.Repo,
   # Keep old jobs for 30 days for display in the UI
-  plugins: [{Oban.Plugins.Pruner, max_age: 30 * 24 * 60 * 60}],
+  plugins: [
+    {Oban.Plugins.Pruner, max_age: 30 * 24 * 60 * 60},
+    {Oban.Plugins.Cron,
+     crontab: [
+       {"0 1 * * *", Pinchflat.Downloading.MediaRetentionWorker},
+       {"0 2 * * *", Pinchflat.Downloading.MediaRedownloadWorker}
+     ]}
+  ],
   # TODO: consider making this an env var or something?
   queues: [
     default: 10,
@@ -79,7 +88,7 @@ config :esbuild,
 
 # Configure tailwind (the version is required)
 config :tailwind,
-  version: "3.3.2",
+  version: "3.4.3",
   default: [
     args: ~w(
       --config=tailwind.config.js

config/runtime.exs

@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ if config_env() == :prod do
 
   config :pinchflat,
     yt_dlp_executable: System.find_executable("yt-dlp"),
+    apprise_executable: System.find_executable("apprise"),
     media_directory: "/downloads",
     metadata_directory: metadata_path,
     extras_directory: extras_path,

config/test.exs

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import Config
 config :pinchflat,
   # Specifying backend data here makes mocking and local testing SUPER easy
   yt_dlp_executable: Path.join([File.cwd!(), "/test/support/scripts/yt-dlp-mocks/repeater.sh"]),
+  apprise_executable: Path.join([File.cwd!(), "/test/support/scripts/yt-dlp-mocks/repeater.sh"]),
   media_directory: Path.join([System.tmp_dir!(), "test", "media"]),
   metadata_directory: Path.join([System.tmp_dir!(), "test", "metadata"]),
   tmpfile_directory: Path.join([System.tmp_dir!(), "test", "tmpfiles"]),
@@ -32,8 +33,7 @@ config :pinchflat, Pinchflat.Mailer, adapter: Swoosh.Adapters.Test
 # Disable swoosh api client as it is only required for production adapters.
 config :swoosh, :api_client, false
 
-# Print only warnings and errors during test
+config :logger, level: :critical
-config :logger, level: :warning
 
 # Initialize plugs at runtime for faster test compilation
 config :phoenix, :plug_init_mode, :runtime

dev.Dockerfile

@@ -5,15 +5,10 @@ ARG DEV_IMAGE="hexpm/elixir:${ELIXIR_VERSION}-erlang-${OTP_VERSION}-debian-${DEB
 
 FROM ${DEV_IMAGE}
 
-# Set the locale deets
-ENV LANG en_US.UTF-8
-ENV LANGUAGE en_US:en
-ENV LC_ALL en_US.UTF-8
-
 # Install debian packages
 RUN apt-get update -qq
 RUN apt-get install -y inotify-tools ffmpeg curl git openssh-client \
-  python3 python3-pip python3-setuptools python3-wheel python3-dev
+  python3 python3-pip python3-setuptools python3-wheel python3-dev locales procps
 
 # Install nodejs
 RUN curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_20.x -o nodesource_setup.sh
@@ -25,9 +20,23 @@ RUN npm install -g yarn
 RUN mix local.hex --force
 RUN mix local.rebar --force
 
-# Download YT-DLP
+# Download and update YT-DLP
 # NOTE: If you're seeing weird issues, consider using the FFMPEG released by yt-dlp
-RUN python3 -m pip install -U --pre yt-dlp --break-system-packages
+RUN curl -L https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/releases/latest/download/yt-dlp -o /usr/local/bin/yt-dlp
+RUN chmod a+rx /usr/local/bin/yt-dlp
+RUN yt-dlp -U
+
+# Download Apprise
+RUN python3 -m pip install -U apprise --break-system-packages
+
+# Download Mutagen for music thumbnail generation
+RUN python3 -m pip install -U mutagen --break-system-packages
+
+# Set the locale
+RUN sed -i '/en_US.UTF-8/s/^# //g' /etc/locale.gen && locale-gen
+ENV LANG en_US.UTF-8
+ENV LANGUAGE en_US:en
+ENV LC_ALL en_US.UTF-8
 
 # Create app directory and copy the Elixir projects into it.
 WORKDIR /app

lib/pinchflat/boot/data_backfill_worker.ex

@@ -1,62 +0,0 @@
-defmodule Pinchflat.Boot.DataBackfillWorker do
-  @moduledoc false
-
-  use Oban.Worker,
-    queue: :local_metadata,
-    unique: [period: :infinity, states: [:available, :scheduled, :retryable]],
-    tags: ["media_item", "media_metadata", "local_metadata", "data_backfill"]
-
-  # This one is going to be a little more self-contained
-  # instead of relying on outside modules for the methods.
-  # That's because, for now, these methods are not intended
-  # to be used elsewhere.
-  #
-  # I'm just trying out that pattern and seeing if I like it better
-  # so this may change.
-  import Ecto.Query, warn: false
-  require Logger
-
-  alias __MODULE__
-  alias Pinchflat.Repo
-
-  @doc """
-  Cancels all pending backfill jobs. Useful for ensuring worker runs immediately
-  on app boot.
-
-  Returns {:ok, integer()}
-  """
-  def cancel_pending_backfill_jobs do
-    Oban.Job
-    |> where(worker: "Pinchflat.Boot.DataBackfillWorker")
-    |> Oban.cancel_all_jobs()
-  end
-
-  @impl Oban.Worker
-  @doc """
-  Performs one-off tasks to get data in the right shape.
-  This can be needed when we add new features or change the way
-  we store data. Must be idempotent. All new data should already
-  conform to the expected schema so this should only be needed
-  for existing data. Still runs periodically to be safe.
-
-  Returns :ok
-  """
-  def perform(%Oban.Job{}) do
-    Logger.info("Running data backfill worker")
-    # Nothing to do for now - just reschedule
-    # Keeping in-place because we _will_ need it in the future
-
-    reschedule_backfill()
-
-    :ok
-  end
-
-  defp reschedule_backfill do
-    # Run hourly
-    next_run_in = 60 * 60
-
-    %{}
-    |> DataBackfillWorker.new(schedule_in: next_run_in)
-    |> Repo.insert_unique_job()
-  end
-end

lib/pinchflat/boot/post_job_startup_tasks.ex

@@ -11,9 +11,6 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Boot.PostJobStartupTasks do
   use GenServer, restart: :temporary
   import Ecto.Query, warn: false
 
-  alias Pinchflat.Repo
-  alias Pinchflat.Boot.DataBackfillWorker
-
   def start_link(opts \\ []) do
     GenServer.start_link(__MODULE__, %{}, opts)
   end
@@ -29,16 +26,8 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Boot.PostJobStartupTasks do
   """
   @impl true
   def init(state) do
-    enqueue_backfill_worker()
+    # Nothing at the moment!
 
     {:ok, state}
   end
-
-  defp enqueue_backfill_worker do
-    DataBackfillWorker.cancel_pending_backfill_jobs()
-
-    %{}
-    |> DataBackfillWorker.new()
-    |> Repo.insert_unique_job()
-  end
 end

lib/pinchflat/boot/pre_job_startup_tasks.ex

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Boot.PreJobStartupTasks do
 
   alias Pinchflat.Repo
   alias Pinchflat.Settings
-  alias Pinchflat.Filesystem.FilesystemHelpers
+  alias Pinchflat.Utils.FilesystemUtils
 
   def start_link(opts \\ []) do
     GenServer.start_link(__MODULE__, %{}, opts)
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Boot.PreJobStartupTasks do
   @impl true
   def init(state) do
     reset_executing_jobs()
-    create_blank_cookie_file()
+    create_blank_yt_dlp_files()
     apply_default_settings()
 
     {:ok, state}
@@ -50,19 +50,34 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Boot.PreJobStartupTasks do
     Logger.info("Reset #{count} executing jobs")
   end
 
-  defp create_blank_cookie_file do
+  defp create_blank_yt_dlp_files do
+    files = ["cookies.txt", "yt-dlp-configs/base-config.txt"]
     base_dir = Application.get_env(:pinchflat, :extras_directory)
-    filepath = Path.join(base_dir, "cookies.txt")
+
+    Enum.each(files, fn file ->
+      filepath = Path.join(base_dir, file)
 
       if !File.exists?(filepath) do
-      Logger.info("Cookies does not exist - creating it")
+        Logger.info("Creating blank file: #{filepath}")
 
-      FilesystemHelpers.write_p!(filepath, "")
+        FilesystemUtils.write_p!(filepath, "")
       end
+    end)
   end
 
   defp apply_default_settings do
-    Settings.fetch!(:onboarding, true)
+    {:ok, yt_dlp_version} = yt_dlp_runner().version()
-    Settings.fetch!(:pro_enabled, false)
+    {:ok, apprise_version} = apprise_runner().version()
+
+    Settings.set(yt_dlp_version: yt_dlp_version)
+    Settings.set(apprise_version: apprise_version)
+  end
+
+  defp yt_dlp_runner do
+    Application.get_env(:pinchflat, :yt_dlp_runner)
+  end
+
+  defp apprise_runner do
+    Application.get_env(:pinchflat, :apprise_runner)
   end
 end

lib/pinchflat/downloading/download_option_builder.ex

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Downloading.DownloadOptionBuilder do
   Builds the options for yt-dlp to download media based on the given media profile.
   """
 
+  alias Pinchflat.Sources
   alias Pinchflat.Sources.Source
   alias Pinchflat.Media.MediaItem
   alias Pinchflat.Downloading.OutputPathBuilder
@@ -10,8 +11,7 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Downloading.DownloadOptionBuilder do
   @doc """
   Builds the options for yt-dlp to download media based on the given media's profile.
 
-  IDEA: consider adding the ability to pass in a second argument to override
+  Returns {:ok, [Keyword.t()]}
-        these options
   """
   def build(%MediaItem{} = media_item_with_preloads) do
     media_profile = media_item_with_preloads.source.media_profile
@@ -23,25 +23,32 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Downloading.DownloadOptionBuilder do
         metadata_options(media_profile) ++
         quality_options(media_profile) ++
         sponsorblock_options(media_profile) ++
-        output_options(media_item_with_preloads)
+        output_options(media_item_with_preloads) ++
+        config_file_options(media_item_with_preloads)
 
     {:ok, built_options}
   end
 
   @doc """
   Builds the output path for yt-dlp to download media based on the given source's
-  media profile.
+  media profile. Uses the source's override output path template if it exists.
 
   Returns binary()
   """
   def build_output_path_for(%Source{} = source_with_preloads) do
-    output_path_template = source_with_preloads.media_profile.output_path_template
+    output_path_template = Sources.output_path_template(source_with_preloads)
 
     build_output_path(output_path_template, source_with_preloads)
   end
 
   defp default_options do
-    [:no_progress, :windows_filenames]
+    [
+      :no_progress,
+      # Add force-overwrites to make sure redownloading works
+      :force_overwrites,
+      # This makes the date metadata conform to what jellyfin expects
+      parse_metadata: "%(upload_date>%Y-%m-%d)s:(?P<meta_date>.+)"
+    ]
   end
 
   defp subtitle_options(media_profile) do
@@ -104,16 +111,18 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Downloading.DownloadOptionBuilder do
   end
 
   defp quality_options(media_profile) do
-    video_codec_options = "+codec:avc:m4a"
+    video_codec_option = fn res ->
+      [format_sort: "res:#{res},+codec:avc:m4a", remux_video: "mp4"]
+    end
 
     case media_profile.preferred_resolution do
       # Also be aware that :audio disabled all embedding options for subtitles
       :audio -> [:extract_audio, format: "bestaudio[ext=m4a]"]
-      :"360p" -> [format_sort: "res:360,#{video_codec_options}"]
+      :"360p" -> video_codec_option.("360")
-      :"480p" -> [format_sort: "res:480,#{video_codec_options}"]
+      :"480p" -> video_codec_option.("480")
-      :"720p" -> [format_sort: "res:720,#{video_codec_options}"]
+      :"720p" -> video_codec_option.("720")
-      :"1080p" -> [format_sort: "res:1080,#{video_codec_options}"]
+      :"1080p" -> video_codec_option.("1080")
-      :"2160p" -> [format_sort: "res:2160,#{video_codec_options}"]
+      :"2160p" -> video_codec_option.("2160")
     end
   end
 
@@ -128,6 +137,35 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Downloading.DownloadOptionBuilder do
     end
   end
 
+  # This is put here instead of the CommandRunner module because it should only
+  # be applied to downloading - if it were in CommandRunner it would apply to
+  # all yt-dlp commands (like indexing)
+  defp config_file_options(media_item) do
+    base_dir = Path.join(Application.get_env(:pinchflat, :extras_directory), "yt-dlp-configs")
+    # Ordered by priority - the first file has the highest priority
+    filenames = [
+      "media-item-#{media_item.id}-config.txt",
+      "source-#{media_item.source_id}-config.txt",
+      "media-profile-#{media_item.source.media_profile_id}-config.txt",
+      "base-config.txt"
+    ]
+
+    config_filepaths =
+      Enum.reduce(filenames, [], fn filename, acc ->
+        filepath = Path.join(base_dir, filename)
+
+        case File.read(filepath) do
+          {:ok, file_data} ->
+            if String.trim(file_data) != "", do: [filepath | acc], else: acc
+
+          {:error, _} ->
+            acc
+        end
+      end)
+
+    Enum.map(config_filepaths, fn filepath -> {:config_locations, filepath} end)
+  end
+
   defp output_options(media_item_with_preloads) do
     [
       output: build_output_path_for(media_item_with_preloads.source)
@@ -144,6 +182,8 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Downloading.DownloadOptionBuilder do
   defp output_options_map(source) do
     %{
       "source_custom_name" => source.custom_name,
+      "source_collection_id" => source.collection_id,
+      "source_collection_name" => source.collection_name,
       "source_collection_type" => source.collection_type
     }
   end
@@ -152,7 +192,7 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Downloading.DownloadOptionBuilder do
   # It's dependent on the output_path_template being a string ending `.{{ ext }}`
   # (or equivalent), but that's validated by the MediaProfile schema.
   defp determine_thumbnail_location(media_item_with_preloads) do
-    output_path_template = media_item_with_preloads.source.media_profile.output_path_template
+    output_path_template = Sources.output_path_template(media_item_with_preloads.source)
 
     output_path_template
     |> String.split(~r{\.}, include_captures: true)

lib/pinchflat/downloading/downloading_helpers.ex

@@ -7,9 +7,11 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Downloading.DownloadingHelpers do
 
   require Logger
 
+  alias Pinchflat.Repo
   alias Pinchflat.Media
   alias Pinchflat.Tasks
   alias Pinchflat.Sources.Source
+  alias Pinchflat.Media.MediaItem
   alias Pinchflat.Downloading.MediaDownloadWorker
 
   @doc """
@@ -43,4 +45,23 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Downloading.DownloadingHelpers do
     |> Media.list_pending_media_items_for()
     |> Enum.each(&Tasks.delete_pending_tasks_for/1)
   end
+
+  @doc """
+  Takes a single media item and enqueues a download job if the media should be
+  downloaded, based on the source's download settings and whether media is
+  considered pending.
+
+  Returns {:ok, %Task{}} | {:error, :should_not_download} | {:error, any()}
+  """
+  def kickoff_download_if_pending(%MediaItem{} = media_item) do
+    media_item = Repo.preload(media_item, :source)
+
+    if media_item.source.download_media && Media.pending_download?(media_item) do
+      Logger.info("Kicking off download for media item ##{media_item.id} (#{media_item.media_id})")
+
+      MediaDownloadWorker.kickoff_with_task(media_item)
+    else
+      {:error, :should_not_download}
+    end
+  end
 end

lib/pinchflat/downloading/media_download_worker.ex

@@ -19,28 +19,33 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Downloading.MediaDownloadWorker do
 
   Returns {:ok, %Task{}} | {:error, :duplicate_job} | {:error, %Ecto.Changeset{}}
   """
-  def kickoff_with_task(media_item, opts \\ []) do
+  def kickoff_with_task(media_item, job_args \\ %{}, job_opts \\ []) do
     %{id: media_item.id}
-    |> MediaDownloadWorker.new(opts)
+    |> Map.merge(job_args)
+    |> MediaDownloadWorker.new(job_opts)
     |> Tasks.create_job_with_task(media_item)
   end
 
   @doc """
   For a given media item, download the media alongside any options.
-  Does not download media if its source is set to not download media.
+  Does not download media if its source is set to not download media
+  (unless forced).
 
   Returns :ok | {:ok, %MediaItem{}} | {:error, any, ...any}
   """
   @impl Oban.Worker
-  def perform(%Oban.Job{args: %{"id" => media_item_id}}) do
+  def perform(%Oban.Job{args: %{"id" => media_item_id} = args}) do
+    should_force = Map.get(args, "force", false)
+    is_redownload = Map.get(args, "redownload?", false)
+
     media_item =
       media_item_id
       |> Media.get_media_item!()
       |> Repo.preload(:source)
 
-    # If the source is set to not download media, perform a no-op
+    # If the source or media item is set to not download media, perform a no-op unless forced
-    if media_item.source.download_media do
+    if (media_item.source.download_media && !media_item.prevent_download) || should_force do
-      download_media_and_schedule_jobs(media_item)
+      download_media_and_schedule_jobs(media_item, is_redownload)
     else
       :ok
     end
@@ -49,25 +54,39 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Downloading.MediaDownloadWorker do
     Ecto.StaleEntryError -> Logger.info("#{__MODULE__} discarded: media item #{media_item_id} stale")
   end
 
-  defp download_media_and_schedule_jobs(media_item) do
+  defp download_media_and_schedule_jobs(media_item, is_redownload) do
     case MediaDownloader.download_for_media_item(media_item) do
       {:ok, updated_media_item} ->
-        compute_and_save_media_filesize(updated_media_item)
+        Media.update_media_item(updated_media_item, %{
+          media_size_bytes: compute_media_filesize(updated_media_item),
+          media_redownloaded_at: get_redownloaded_at(is_redownload)
+        })
 
         {:ok, updated_media_item}
 
-      err ->
+      {:recovered, _} ->
-        err
+        {:error, :retry}
+
+      {:error, _message} ->
+        {:error, :download_failed}
     end
   end
 
-  defp compute_and_save_media_filesize(media_item) do
+  defp compute_media_filesize(media_item) do
     case File.stat(media_item.media_filepath) do
       {:ok, %{size: size}} ->
-        Media.update_media_item(media_item, %{media_size_bytes: size})
+        size
 
       _ ->
-        :ok
+        nil
+    end
+  end
+
+  defp get_redownloaded_at(is_redownload) do
+    if is_redownload do
+      DateTime.utc_now()
+    else
+      nil
     end
   end
 end

lib/pinchflat/downloading/media_downloader.ex

@@ -5,12 +5,15 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Downloading.MediaDownloader do
   to download the media with the desired options.
   """
 
+  require Logger
+
   alias Pinchflat.Repo
   alias Pinchflat.Media
   alias Pinchflat.Media.MediaItem
   alias Pinchflat.Metadata.NfoBuilder
   alias Pinchflat.Metadata.MetadataParser
   alias Pinchflat.Metadata.MetadataFileHelpers
+  alias Pinchflat.Utils.FilesystemUtils
   alias Pinchflat.Downloading.DownloadOptionBuilder
 
   alias Pinchflat.YtDlp.Media, as: YtDlpMedia
@@ -27,31 +30,67 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Downloading.MediaDownloader do
   Returns {:ok, %MediaItem{}} | {:error, any, ...any}
   """
   def download_for_media_item(%MediaItem{} = media_item) do
-    item_with_preloads = Repo.preload(media_item, [:metadata, source: :media_profile])
+    output_filepath = FilesystemUtils.generate_metadata_tmpfile(:json)
+    media_with_preloads = Repo.preload(media_item, [:metadata, source: :media_profile])
 
-    case download_with_options(media_item.original_url, item_with_preloads) do
+    case download_with_options(media_item.original_url, media_with_preloads, output_filepath) do
       {:ok, parsed_json} ->
+        update_media_item_from_parsed_json(media_with_preloads, parsed_json)
+
+      {:error, message, _exit_code} ->
+        Logger.error("yt-dlp download error for media item ##{media_with_preloads.id}: #{inspect(message)}")
+
+        if String.contains?(to_string(message), recoverable_errors()) do
+          attempt_update_media_item(media_with_preloads, output_filepath)
+
+          {:recovered, message}
+        else
+          {:error, message}
+        end
+
+      err ->
+        Logger.error("Unknown error downloading media item ##{media_with_preloads.id}: #{inspect(err)}")
+
+        {:error, "Unknown error: #{inspect(err)}"}
+    end
+  end
+
+  defp attempt_update_media_item(media_with_preloads, output_filepath) do
+    with {:ok, contents} <- File.read(output_filepath),
+         {:ok, parsed_json} <- Phoenix.json_library().decode(contents) do
+      Logger.info("""
+      Recovery from yt-dlp error seems possible. Updating media item ##{media_with_preloads.id}
+      with parsed JSON from partial download attempt. Full download will be re-attemted in future
+      anyway
+      """)
+
+      update_media_item_from_parsed_json(media_with_preloads, parsed_json)
+    else
+      err ->
+        Logger.error("Unable to recover error for media item ##{media_with_preloads.id}: #{inspect(err)}")
+
+        {:error, :retry_failed}
+    end
+  end
+
+  defp update_media_item_from_parsed_json(media_with_preloads, parsed_json) do
     parsed_attrs =
       parsed_json
       |> MetadataParser.parse_for_media_item()
       |> Map.merge(%{
         media_downloaded_at: DateTime.utc_now(),
-            nfo_filepath: determine_nfo_filepath(item_with_preloads, parsed_json),
+        nfo_filepath: determine_nfo_filepath(media_with_preloads, parsed_json),
         metadata: %{
           # IDEA: might be worth kicking off a job for this since thumbnail fetching
           # could fail and I want to handle that in isolation
-              metadata_filepath: MetadataFileHelpers.compress_and_store_metadata_for(media_item, parsed_json),
+          metadata_filepath: MetadataFileHelpers.compress_and_store_metadata_for(media_with_preloads, parsed_json),
-              thumbnail_filepath: MetadataFileHelpers.download_and_store_thumbnail_for(media_item, parsed_json)
+          thumbnail_filepath: MetadataFileHelpers.download_and_store_thumbnail_for(media_with_preloads, parsed_json)
         }
       })
 
     # Don't forgor to use preloaded associations or updates to
     # associations won't work!
-        Media.update_media_item(item_with_preloads, parsed_attrs)
+    Media.update_media_item(media_with_preloads, parsed_attrs)
-
-      err ->
-        err
-    end
   end
 
   defp determine_nfo_filepath(media_item, parsed_json) do
@@ -64,9 +103,15 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Downloading.MediaDownloader do
     end
   end
 
-  defp download_with_options(url, item_with_preloads) do
+  defp download_with_options(url, item_with_preloads, output_filepath) do
     {:ok, options} = DownloadOptionBuilder.build(item_with_preloads)
 
-    YtDlpMedia.download(url, options)
+    YtDlpMedia.download(url, options, output_filepath: output_filepath)
+  end
+
+  defp recoverable_errors do
+    [
+      "Unable to communicate with SponsorBlock"
+    ]
   end
 end

lib/pinchflat/downloading/media_redownload_worker.ex

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+defmodule Pinchflat.Downloading.MediaRedownloadWorker do
+  @moduledoc false
+
+  use Oban.Worker,
+    queue: :media_fetching,
+    unique: [period: :infinity, states: [:available, :scheduled, :retryable, :executing]],
+    tags: ["media_item", "media_fetching"]
+
+  require Logger
+
+  alias Pinchflat.Media
+  alias Pinchflat.Downloading.MediaDownloadWorker
+
+  @doc """
+  Redownloads media items that are eligible for redownload.
+
+  This worker is scheduled to run daily via the Oban Cron plugin
+  and it should run _after_ the retention worker.
+
+  Returns :ok
+  """
+  @impl Oban.Worker
+  def perform(%Oban.Job{}) do
+    redownloadable_media = Media.list_redownloadable_media_items()
+    Logger.info("Redownloading #{length(redownloadable_media)} media items")
+
+    Enum.each(redownloadable_media, fn media_item ->
+      MediaDownloadWorker.kickoff_with_task(media_item, %{redownload?: true})
+    end)
+  end
+end

lib/pinchflat/downloading/media_retention_worker.ex

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+defmodule Pinchflat.Downloading.MediaRetentionWorker do
+  @moduledoc false
+
+  use Oban.Worker,
+    queue: :local_metadata,
+    unique: [period: :infinity, states: [:available, :scheduled, :retryable, :executing]],
+    tags: ["media_item", "local_metadata"]
+
+  require Logger
+
+  alias Pinchflat.Media
+
+  @doc """
+  Deletes media items that are past their retention date and prevents
+  them from being re-downloaded.
+
+  This worker is scheduled to run daily via the Oban Cron plugin.
+
+  Returns :ok
+  """
+  @impl Oban.Worker
+  def perform(%Oban.Job{}) do
+    cullable_media = Media.list_cullable_media_items()
+    Logger.info("Culling #{length(cullable_media)} media items past their retention date")
+
+    Enum.each(cullable_media, fn media_item ->
+      Media.delete_media_files(media_item, %{
+        prevent_download: true,
+        culled_at: DateTime.utc_now()
+      })
+    end)
+  end
+end

lib/pinchflat/fast_indexing/fast_indexing_helpers.ex

@@ -5,62 +5,45 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.FastIndexing.FastIndexingHelpers do
   Many of these methods are made to be kickoff or be consumed by workers.
   """
 
+  require Logger
+
   alias Pinchflat.Repo
   alias Pinchflat.Media
   alias Pinchflat.Sources.Source
   alias Pinchflat.Media.MediaQuery
   alias Pinchflat.FastIndexing.YoutubeRss
-  alias Pinchflat.Downloading.MediaDownloadWorker
+  alias Pinchflat.Downloading.DownloadingHelpers
-  alias Pinchflat.FastIndexing.MediaIndexingWorker
 
   alias Pinchflat.YtDlp.Media, as: YtDlpMedia
 
   @doc """
-  Fetches new media IDs from a source's YouTube RSS feed and kicks off indexing tasks
+  Fetches new media IDs from a source's YouTube RSS feed, indexes them, and kicks off downloading
-  for any new media items. See comments in `MediaIndexingWorker` for more info on the
+  tasks for any pending media items. See comments in `FastIndexingWorker` for more info on the
   order of operations and how this fits into the indexing process.
 
-  Despite the similar name to `kickoff_fast_indexing_task`, this does work differently.
+  Returns [%MediaItem{}] where each item is a new media item that was created _but not necessarily
-  `kickoff_fast_indexing_task` starts a task that _calls_ this function whereas this
+  downloaded_.
-  function starts individual indexing tasks for each new media item. I think it does
-  make sense grammatically, but I could see how that's confusing.
-
-  Returns :ok
   """
-  def kickoff_indexing_tasks_from_youtube_rss_feed(%Source{} = source) do
+  def kickoff_download_tasks_from_youtube_rss_feed(%Source{} = source) do
     {:ok, media_ids} = YoutubeRss.get_recent_media_ids_from_rss(source)
     existing_media_items = list_media_items_by_media_id_for(source, media_ids)
     new_media_ids = media_ids -- Enum.map(existing_media_items, & &1.media_id)
 
-    Enum.each(new_media_ids, fn media_id ->
+    maybe_new_media_items =
-      url = "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=#{media_id}"
+      Enum.map(new_media_ids, fn media_id ->
-
+        case create_media_item_from_media_id(source, media_id) do
-      MediaIndexingWorker.kickoff_with_task(source, url)
-    end)
-  end
-
-  @doc """
-  Indexes a single media item for a source and enqueues a download job if the
-  media should be downloaded. This method creates the media item record so it's
-  the one-stop-shop for adding a media item (and possibly downloading it) just
-  by a URL and source.
-
-  Returns {:ok, media_item} | {:error, any()}
-  """
-  def index_and_enqueue_download_for_media_item(%Source{} = source, url) do
-    maybe_media_item = create_media_item_from_url(source, url)
-
-    case maybe_media_item do
           {:ok, media_item} ->
-        if source.download_media && Media.pending_download?(media_item) do
+            media_item
-          MediaDownloadWorker.kickoff_with_task(media_item)
-        end
-
-        {:ok, media_item}
 
           err ->
-        err
+            Logger.error("Error creating media item '#{media_id}' from URL: #{inspect(err)}")
+            nil
         end
+      end)
+
+    DownloadingHelpers.enqueue_pending_download_tasks(source)
+
+    Enum.filter(maybe_new_media_items, & &1)
   end
 
   defp list_media_items_by_media_id_for(source, media_ids) do
@@ -70,9 +53,15 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.FastIndexing.FastIndexingHelpers do
     |> Repo.all()
   end
 
-  defp create_media_item_from_url(source, url) do
+  defp create_media_item_from_media_id(source, media_id) do
-    {:ok, media_attrs} = YtDlpMedia.get_media_attributes(url)
+    url = "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=#{media_id}"
 
+    case YtDlpMedia.get_media_attributes(url) do
+      {:ok, media_attrs} ->
         Media.create_media_item_from_backend_attrs(source, media_attrs)
+
+      err ->
+        err
+    end
   end
 end

lib/pinchflat/fast_indexing/fast_indexing_worker.ex

@@ -10,9 +10,12 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.FastIndexing.FastIndexingWorker do
 
   alias __MODULE__
   alias Pinchflat.Tasks
+  alias Pinchflat.Media
   alias Pinchflat.Sources
+  alias Pinchflat.Settings
   alias Pinchflat.Sources.Source
   alias Pinchflat.FastIndexing.FastIndexingHelpers
+  alias Pinchflat.Notifications.SourceNotifications
 
   @doc """
   Starts the source fast indexing worker and creates a task for the source.
@@ -26,9 +29,21 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.FastIndexing.FastIndexingWorker do
   end
 
   @doc """
-  Kicks off the fast indexing process for a source, reschedules the job to run again
+  Similar to `MediaCollectionIndexingWorker`, but for working with RSS feeds.
-  once complete. See `MediaCollectionIndexingWorker` and `MediaIndexingWorker` comments
+  `MediaCollectionIndexingWorker` should be preferred in general, but this is
-  for more
+  useful for downloading small batches of media items via fast indexing.
+
+  Only kicks off downloads for media that _should_ be downloaded
+  (ie: the source is set to download and the media matches the profile's format preferences)
+
+  Order of operations:
+    1. FastIndexingWorker (this module) periodically checks the YouTube RSS feed for new media.
+       with `FastIndexingHelpers.kickoff_download_tasks_from_youtube_rss_feed`
+    2. If the above `kickoff_download_tasks_from_youtube_rss_feed` finds new media items in the RSS feed,
+       it indexes them with a yt-dlp call to create the media item records then kicks off downloading
+       tasks (MediaDownloadWorker) for any new media items _that should be downloaded_.
+    3. Once downloads are kicked off, this worker sends a notification to the apprise server if applicable
+       then reschedules itself to run again in the future.
 
   Returns :ok | {:ok, :job_exists} | {:ok, %Task{}}
   """
@@ -37,8 +52,7 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.FastIndexing.FastIndexingWorker do
     source = Sources.get_source!(source_id)
 
     if source.fast_index do
-      FastIndexingHelpers.kickoff_indexing_tasks_from_youtube_rss_feed(source)
+      perform_indexing_and_send_notification(source)
-
       reschedule_indexing(source)
     else
       :ok
@@ -48,6 +62,19 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.FastIndexing.FastIndexingWorker do
     Ecto.StaleEntryError -> Logger.info("#{__MODULE__} discarded: source #{source_id} stale")
   end
 
+  defp perform_indexing_and_send_notification(source) do
+    apprise_server = Settings.get!(:apprise_server)
+
+    new_media_items =
+      source
+      |> FastIndexingHelpers.kickoff_download_tasks_from_youtube_rss_feed()
+      |> Enum.filter(&Media.pending_download?(&1))
+
+    if source.download_media do
+      SourceNotifications.send_new_media_notification(apprise_server, source, length(new_media_items))
+    end
+  end
+
   defp reschedule_indexing(source) do
     next_run_in = Source.fast_index_frequency() * 60
 

lib/pinchflat/fast_indexing/media_indexing_worker.ex

@@ -1,69 +0,0 @@
-defmodule Pinchflat.FastIndexing.MediaIndexingWorker do
-  @moduledoc false
-
-  use Oban.Worker,
-    queue: :media_indexing,
-    unique: [period: :infinity, states: [:available, :scheduled, :retryable]],
-    tags: ["media_source", "media_indexing"]
-
-  require Logger
-
-  alias __MODULE__
-  alias Pinchflat.Tasks
-  alias Pinchflat.Sources
-  alias Pinchflat.FastIndexing.FastIndexingHelpers
-
-  @doc """
-  Starts the fast media indexing worker and creates a task for the source.
-
-  Returns {:ok, %Task{}} | {:error, :duplicate_job} | {:error, %Ecto.Changeset{}}
-  """
-  def kickoff_with_task(source, media_url, opts \\ []) do
-    %{id: source.id, media_url: media_url}
-    |> MediaIndexingWorker.new(opts)
-    |> Tasks.create_job_with_task(source)
-  end
-
-  @doc """
-  Similar to `MediaCollectionIndexingWorker`, but for individual media items.
-  Does not reschedule or check anything to do with a source's indexing
-  frequency - only collects initial metadata then kicks off a download.
-  `MediaCollectionIndexingWorker` should be preferred in general, but this is
-  useful for downloading one-off media items based on a URL (like for fast indexing).
-
-  Only downloads media that _should_ be downloaded (ie: the source is set to download
-  and the media matches the profile's format preferences)
-
-  Order of operations:
-    1. FastIndexingHelpers.kickoff_indexing_tasks_from_youtube_rss_feed/1 (which is running
-       in its own worker) periodically checks the YouTube RSS feed for new media
-    2. If new media is found, it enqueues a MediaIndexingWorker (this module) for each new media
-       item
-    3. This worker fetches the media metadata and uses that to determine if it should be
-       downloaded. If so, it enqueues a MediaDownloadWorker
-
-  Each is a worker because they all either need to be scheduled periodically or call out to
-  an external service and will be long-running. They're split into different jobs to separate
-  retry logic for each step and allow us to better optimize various queues (eg: the indexing
-  steps can keep running while the slow download steps are worked through).
-
-  Returns :ok
-  """
-  @impl Oban.Worker
-  def perform(%Oban.Job{args: %{"id" => source_id, "media_url" => media_url}}) do
-    source = Sources.get_source!(source_id)
-
-    case FastIndexingHelpers.index_and_enqueue_download_for_media_item(source, media_url) do
-      {:ok, media_item} ->
-        Logger.debug("Indexed and enqueued download for url: #{media_url} (media item: #{media_item.id})")
-
-      {:error, reason} ->
-        Logger.debug("Failed to index and enqueue download for url: #{media_url} (reason: #{inspect(reason)})")
-    end
-
-    :ok
-  rescue
-    Ecto.NoResultsError -> Logger.info("#{__MODULE__} discarded: source #{source_id} not found")
-    Ecto.StaleEntryError -> Logger.info("#{__MODULE__} discarded: source #{source_id} stale")
-  end
-end

lib/pinchflat/media/media.ex

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Media do
   alias Pinchflat.Media.MediaItem
   alias Pinchflat.Media.MediaQuery
   alias Pinchflat.Metadata.MediaMetadata
-  alias Pinchflat.Filesystem.FilesystemHelpers
+  alias Pinchflat.Utils.FilesystemUtils
 
   @doc """
   Returns the list of media_items.
@@ -23,38 +23,56 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Media do
   end
 
   @doc """
-  Returns a list of pending media_items for a given source, where
+  Returns a list of media_items that are cullable based on the retention period
-  pending means the `media_filepath` is `nil` AND the media_item
+  of the source they belong to.
-  matches the format selection rules of the parent media_profile.
 
-  See `build_format_clauses` but tl;dr is it _may_ filter based
+  Returns [%MediaItem{}, ...]
-  on shorts or livestreams depending on the media_profile settings.
-
-  Returns [%MediaItem{}, ...].
   """
-  def list_pending_media_items_for(%Source{} = source, opts \\ []) do
+  def list_cullable_media_items do
-    limit = Keyword.get(opts, :limit, nil)
-    source = Repo.preload(source, :media_profile)
-
     MediaQuery.new()
-    |> MediaQuery.for_source(source)
+    |> MediaQuery.with_media_filepath()
-    |> matching_download_criteria_for(source)
+    |> MediaQuery.where_past_retention_period()
-    |> Repo.maybe_limit(limit)
+    |> MediaQuery.where_culling_not_prevented()
     |> Repo.all()
   end
 
   @doc """
-  Returns a list of downloaded media_items for a given source.
+  Returns a list of media_items that are redownloadable based on the redownload delay
+  of the media_profile their source belongs to.
+
+  The logic is that a media_item is past_redownload_delay if the media_item's
+  upload_date is at least redownload_delay_days ago AND
+  `media_downloaded_at` - `redownload_delay_days` is before the media_item's `upload_date`.
+  This logic grabs media that we've recently downloaded AND is recently uploaded, but
+  doesn't grab media that we've recently downloaded and was uploaded a long time ago.
+  This also makes things work as expected when downloading media from a source for the
+  first time.
+
+  Returns [%MediaItem{}, ...]
+  """
+  def list_redownloadable_media_items do
+    MediaQuery.new()
+    |> MediaQuery.with_media_downloaded_at()
+    |> MediaQuery.where_download_not_prevented()
+    |> MediaQuery.where_not_culled()
+    |> MediaQuery.where_media_not_redownloaded()
+    |> MediaQuery.where_past_redownload_delay()
+    |> Repo.all()
+  end
+
+  @doc """
+  Returns a list of pending media_items for a given source, where
+  pending means the `media_filepath` is `nil` AND the media_item
+  matches satisfies `MediaQuery.where_pending_download`. You
+  should really check out that function if you need to know more
+  because it has a lot going on.
 
   Returns [%MediaItem{}, ...].
   """
-  def list_downloaded_media_items_for(%Source{} = source, opts \\ []) do
+  def list_pending_media_items_for(%Source{} = source) do
-    limit = Keyword.get(opts, :limit, nil)
-
     MediaQuery.new()
     |> MediaQuery.for_source(source)
-    |> MediaQuery.with_media_filepath()
+    |> MediaQuery.where_pending_download()
-    |> Repo.maybe_limit(limit)
     |> Repo.all()
   end
 
@@ -72,7 +90,7 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Media do
 
     MediaQuery.new()
     |> MediaQuery.with_id(media_item.id)
-    |> matching_download_criteria_for(media_item.source)
+    |> MediaQuery.where_pending_download()
     |> Repo.exists?()
   end
 
@@ -161,7 +179,7 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Media do
     Tasks.delete_tasks_for(media_item)
 
     if delete_files do
-      {:ok, _} = delete_media_files(media_item)
+      {:ok, _} = do_delete_media_files(media_item)
     end
 
     # Should delete these no matter what
@@ -169,6 +187,25 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Media do
     Repo.delete(media_item)
   end
 
+  @doc """
+  Deletes the tasks and media files associated with a media_item but leaves the
+  media_item in the database. Does not delete anything to do with associated metadata.
+
+  Optionally accepts a second argument `addl_attrs` which will be merged into the
+  media_item before it is updated. Useful for setting things like `prevent_download`
+  and `culled_at`, if wanted
+
+  Returns {:ok, %MediaItem{}} | {:error, %Ecto.Changeset{}}
+  """
+  def delete_media_files(%MediaItem{} = media_item, addl_attrs \\ %{}) do
+    filepath_attrs = MediaItem.filepath_attribute_defaults()
+
+    Tasks.delete_tasks_for(media_item)
+    {:ok, _} = do_delete_media_files(media_item)
+
+    update_media_item(media_item, Map.merge(filepath_attrs, addl_attrs))
+  end
+
   @doc """
   Returns an `%Ecto.Changeset{}` for tracking media_item changes.
   """
@@ -176,7 +213,7 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Media do
     MediaItem.changeset(media_item, attrs)
   end
 
-  defp delete_media_files(media_item) do
+  defp do_delete_media_files(media_item) do
     mapped_struct = Map.from_struct(media_item)
 
     MediaItem.filepath_attributes()
@@ -186,7 +223,7 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Media do
     end)
     |> List.flatten()
     |> Enum.filter(&is_binary/1)
-    |> Enum.each(&FilesystemHelpers.delete_file_and_remove_empty_directories/1)
+    |> Enum.each(&FilesystemUtils.delete_file_and_remove_empty_directories/1)
 
     {:ok, media_item}
   end
@@ -198,14 +235,6 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Media do
     MediaMetadata.filepath_attributes()
     |> Enum.map(fn field -> mapped_struct[field] end)
     |> Enum.filter(&is_binary/1)
-    |> Enum.each(&FilesystemHelpers.delete_file_and_remove_empty_directories/1)
+    |> Enum.each(&FilesystemUtils.delete_file_and_remove_empty_directories/1)
-  end
-
-  defp matching_download_criteria_for(query, source_with_preloads) do
-    query
-    |> MediaQuery.with_no_media_filepath()
-    |> MediaQuery.with_upload_date_after(source_with_preloads.download_cutoff_date)
-    |> MediaQuery.with_format_preference(source_with_preloads.media_profile)
-    |> MediaQuery.matching_title_regex(source_with_preloads.title_filter_regex)
   end
 end

lib/pinchflat/media/media_item.ex

@@ -30,7 +30,12 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Media.MediaItem do
     :subtitle_filepaths,
     :thumbnail_filepath,
     :metadata_filepath,
-    :nfo_filepath
+    :nfo_filepath,
+    # These are user or system controlled fields
+    :prevent_download,
+    :prevent_culling,
+    :culled_at,
+    :media_redownloaded_at
   ]
   # Pretty much all the fields captured at index are required.
   @required_fields ~w(
@@ -57,6 +62,7 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Media.MediaItem do
     field :livestream, :boolean, default: false
     field :short_form_content, :boolean, default: false
     field :media_downloaded_at, :utc_datetime
+    field :media_redownloaded_at, :utc_datetime
     field :upload_date, :date
     field :duration_seconds, :integer
 
@@ -70,6 +76,10 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Media.MediaItem do
     # Will very likely revisit because I can't leave well-enough alone.
     field :subtitle_filepaths, {:array, {:array, :string}}, default: []
 
+    field :prevent_download, :boolean, default: false
+    field :prevent_culling, :boolean, default: false
+    field :culled_at, :utc_datetime
+
     field :matching_search_term, :string, virtual: true
 
     belongs_to :source, Source
@@ -96,4 +106,14 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Media.MediaItem do
   def filepath_attributes do
     ~w(media_filepath thumbnail_filepath metadata_filepath subtitle_filepaths nfo_filepath)a
   end
+
+  @doc false
+  def filepath_attribute_defaults do
+    filepath_attributes()
+    |> Enum.map(fn
+      :subtitle_filepaths -> {:subtitle_filepaths, []}
+      field -> {field, nil}
+    end)
+    |> Enum.into(%{})
+  end
 end

lib/pinchflat/media/media_query.ex

@@ -3,13 +3,10 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Media.MediaQuery do
   Query helpers for the Media context.
 
   These methods are made to be one-ish liners used
-  to compose queries for media items. Each method should
+  to compose queries. Each method should strive to do
-  strive to do _one_ thing. These don't need to be tested
+  _one_ thing. These don't need to be tested as
-  as they are just building blocks for other functionality
+  they are just building blocks for other functionality
   which, itself, will be tested.
-
-  ALSO, this is me trying something new. If I like it,
-  I'll refactor other contexts to use this pattern.
   """
   import Ecto.Query, warn: false
 
@@ -17,7 +14,8 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Media.MediaQuery do
 
   # Prefixes:
   # - for_* - belonging to a certain record
-  # - with_* - for filtering based on full, concrete attributes
+  # - join_* - for joining on a certain record
+  # - with_*, where_* - for filtering based on full, concrete attributes
   # - matching_* - for filtering based on partial attributes (e.g. LIKE, regex, full-text search)
   #
   # Suffixes:
@@ -31,6 +29,50 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Media.MediaQuery do
     where(query, [mi], mi.source_id == ^source.id)
   end
 
+  def join_sources(query) do
+    from(mi in query, join: s in assoc(mi, :source), as: :sources)
+  end
+
+  def where_past_retention_period(query) do
+    query
+    |> require_assoc(:source)
+    |> where(
+      [mi, source],
+      fragment("""
+      IFNULL(retention_period_days, 0) > 0 AND
+      DATETIME('now', '-' || retention_period_days || ' day') > media_downloaded_at
+      """)
+    )
+  end
+
+  def where_past_redownload_delay(query) do
+    query
+    |> require_assoc(:source)
+    |> require_assoc(:media_profile)
+    |> where(
+      [_mi, _source, _media_profile],
+      # Returns media items where the upload_date is at least redownload_delay_days ago AND
+      # downloaded_at minus the redownload_delay_days is before the upload date
+      fragment("""
+        IFNULL(redownload_delay_days, 0) > 0 AND
+        DATETIME('now', '-' || redownload_delay_days || ' day') > upload_date AND
+        DATETIME(media_downloaded_at, '-' || redownload_delay_days || ' day') < upload_date
+      """)
+    )
+  end
+
+  def where_culling_not_prevented(query) do
+    where(query, [mi], mi.prevent_culling == false)
+  end
+
+  def where_not_culled(query) do
+    where(query, [mi], is_nil(mi.culled_at))
+  end
+
+  def where_media_not_redownloaded(query) do
+    where(query, [mi], is_nil(mi.media_redownloaded_at))
+  end
+
   def with_id(query, id) do
     where(query, [mi], mi.id == ^id)
   end
@@ -39,6 +81,10 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Media.MediaQuery do
     where(query, [mi], mi.media_id in ^media_ids)
   end
 
+  def with_media_downloaded_at(query) do
+    where(query, [mi], not is_nil(mi.media_downloaded_at))
+  end
+
   def with_media_filepath(query) do
     where(query, [mi], not is_nil(mi.media_filepath))
   end
@@ -47,16 +93,23 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Media.MediaQuery do
     where(query, [mi], is_nil(mi.media_filepath))
   end
 
-  def with_upload_date_after(query, nil), do: query
+  def with_upload_date_after_source_cutoff(query) do
-
+    query
-  def with_upload_date_after(query, date) do
+    |> require_assoc(:source)
-    where(query, [mi], mi.upload_date >= ^date)
+    |> where([mi, source], is_nil(source.download_cutoff_date) or mi.upload_date >= source.download_cutoff_date)
   end
 
-  def matching_title_regex(query, nil), do: query
+  def where_download_not_prevented(query) do
+    where(query, [mi], mi.prevent_download == false)
+  end
 
-  def matching_title_regex(query, regex) do
+  def matching_source_title_regex(query) do
-    where(query, [mi], fragment("regexp_like(?, ?)", mi.title, ^regex))
+    query
+    |> require_assoc(:source)
+    |> where(
+      [mi, source],
+      is_nil(source.title_filter_regex) or fragment("regexp_like(?, ?)", mi.title, source.title_filter_regex)
+    )
   end
 
   def matching_search_term(query, nil), do: query
@@ -77,44 +130,55 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Media.MediaQuery do
     )
   end
 
-  # NOTE: this method breaks the contract set by other methods in that it
+  def with_format_matching_profile_preference(query) do
-  # takes a media_profile struct instead of taking just the attributes it
+    query
-  # cares about. Consider refactoring but low priority.
+    |> require_assoc(:media_profile)
-  def with_format_preference(query, media_profile) do
+    |> where(
-    mapped_struct = Map.from_struct(media_profile)
+      fragment("""
-
+        CASE
-    finders =
+          WHEN shorts_behaviour = 'only' AND livestream_behaviour = 'only' THEN
-      Enum.reduce(mapped_struct, dynamic(true), fn attr, dynamic ->
+            livestream = true OR short_form_content = true
-        case {attr, media_profile} do
+          WHEN shorts_behaviour = 'only' THEN
-          {{:shorts_behaviour, :only}, %{livestream_behaviour: :only}} ->
+            short_form_content = true
-            dynamic(
+          WHEN livestream_behaviour = 'only' THEN
-              [mi],
+            livestream = true
-              ^dynamic and (mi.livestream == true or mi.short_form_content == true)
+          WHEN shorts_behaviour = 'exclude' AND livestream_behaviour = 'exclude' THEN
+            short_form_content = false AND livestream = false
+          WHEN shorts_behaviour = 'exclude' THEN
+            short_form_content = false
+          WHEN livestream_behaviour = 'exclude' THEN
+            livestream = false
+          ELSE
+            true
+        END
+      """)
     )
-
-          # Technically redundant, but makes the other clauses easier to parse
-          # (redundant because this condition is the same as the condition above, just flipped)
-          {{:livestream_behaviour, :only}, %{shorts_behaviour: :only}} ->
-            dynamic
-
-          {{:shorts_behaviour, :only}, _} ->
-            dynamic([mi], ^dynamic and mi.short_form_content == true)
-
-          {{:livestream_behaviour, :only}, _} ->
-            dynamic([mi], ^dynamic and mi.livestream == true)
-
-          {{:shorts_behaviour, :exclude}, %{livestream_behaviour: lb}} when lb != :only ->
-            dynamic([mi], ^dynamic and mi.short_form_content == false)
-
-          {{:livestream_behaviour, :exclude}, %{shorts_behaviour: sb}} when sb != :only ->
-            # return records with livestream: false
-            dynamic([mi], ^dynamic and mi.livestream == false)
-
-          _ ->
-            dynamic
   end
-      end)
 
-    where(query, ^finders)
+  def where_pending_download(query) do
+    query
+    |> where_download_not_prevented()
+    |> with_no_media_filepath()
+    |> with_upload_date_after_source_cutoff()
+    |> with_format_matching_profile_preference()
+    |> matching_source_title_regex()
+  end
+
+  defp require_assoc(query, identifier) do
+    if has_named_binding?(query, identifier) do
+      query
+    else
+      do_require_assoc(query, identifier)
+    end
+  end
+
+  defp do_require_assoc(query, :source) do
+    from(mi in query, join: s in assoc(mi, :source), as: :source)
+  end
+
+  defp do_require_assoc(query, :media_profile) do
+    query
+    |> require_assoc(:source)
+    |> join(:inner, [mi, source], mp in assoc(source, :media_profile), as: :media_profile)
   end
 end

lib/pinchflat/metadata/metadata_file_helpers.ex

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Metadata.MetadataFileHelpers do
   needed
   """
 
-  alias Pinchflat.Filesystem.FilesystemHelpers
+  alias Pinchflat.Utils.FilesystemUtils
 
   @doc """
   Returns the directory where metadata for a database record should be stored.
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Metadata.MetadataFileHelpers do
     filepath = generate_filepath_for(database_record, "metadata.json.gz")
     {:ok, json} = Phoenix.json_library().encode(metadata_map)
 
-    :ok = FilesystemHelpers.write_p!(filepath, json, [:compressed])
+    :ok = FilesystemUtils.write_p!(filepath, json, [:compressed])
 
     filepath
   end
@@ -54,15 +54,22 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Metadata.MetadataFileHelpers do
 
   @doc """
   Downloads and stores a thumbnail for a media item, returning the filepath.
+  Chooses the highest quality jpg thumbnail available.
 
   Returns binary()
   """
   def download_and_store_thumbnail_for(database_record, metadata_map) do
-    thumbnail_url = metadata_map["thumbnail"]
+    thumbnail_url =
+      metadata_map["thumbnails"]
+      |> Enum.filter(&(&1["preference"] && String.ends_with?(&1["url"], ".jpg")))
+      |> Enum.sort(&(&1["preference"] >= &2["preference"]))
+      |> List.first()
+      |> Map.get("url")
+
     filepath = generate_filepath_for(database_record, Path.basename(thumbnail_url))
     thumbnail_blob = fetch_thumbnail_from_url(thumbnail_url)
 
-    :ok = FilesystemHelpers.write_p!(filepath, thumbnail_blob)
+    :ok = FilesystemUtils.write_p!(filepath, thumbnail_blob)
 
     filepath
   end

lib/pinchflat/metadata/nfo_builder.ex

@@ -4,8 +4,10 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Metadata.NfoBuilder do
   use by Kodi/Jellyfin and other media center software.
   """
 
+  import Pinchflat.Utils.XmlUtils, only: [safe: 1]
+
   alias Pinchflat.Metadata.MetadataFileHelpers
-  alias Pinchflat.Filesystem.FilesystemHelpers
+  alias Pinchflat.Utils.FilesystemUtils
 
   @doc """
   Builds an NFO file for a media item (read: single "episode") and
@@ -16,7 +18,7 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Metadata.NfoBuilder do
   def build_and_store_for_media_item(filepath, metadata) do
     nfo = build_for_media_item(metadata)
 
-    FilesystemHelpers.write_p!(filepath, nfo)
+    FilesystemUtils.write_p!(filepath, nfo)
 
     filepath
   end
@@ -30,7 +32,7 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Metadata.NfoBuilder do
   def build_and_store_for_source(filepath, metadata) do
     nfo = build_for_source(metadata)
 
-    FilesystemHelpers.write_p!(filepath, nfo)
+    FilesystemUtils.write_p!(filepath, nfo)
 
     filepath
   end
@@ -42,12 +44,12 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Metadata.NfoBuilder do
     """
     <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes" ?>
     <episodedetails>
-      <title>#{metadata["title"]}</title>
+      <title>#{safe(metadata["title"])}</title>
-      <showtitle>#{metadata["uploader"]}</showtitle>
+      <showtitle>#{safe(metadata["uploader"])}</showtitle>
-      <uniqueid type="youtube" default="true">#{metadata["id"]}</uniqueid>
+      <uniqueid type="youtube" default="true">#{safe(metadata["id"])}</uniqueid>
-      <plot>#{metadata["description"]}</plot>
+      <plot>#{safe(metadata["description"])}</plot>
-      <aired>#{upload_date}</aired>
+      <aired>#{safe(upload_date)}</aired>
-      <season>#{upload_date.year}</season>
+      <season>#{safe(upload_date.year)}</season>
       <episode>#{Calendar.strftime(upload_date, "%m%d")}</episode>
       <genre>YouTube</genre>
     </episodedetails>
@@ -58,9 +60,9 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Metadata.NfoBuilder do
     """
     <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes" ?>
     <tvshow>
-      <title>#{metadata["title"]}</title>
+      <title>#{safe(metadata["title"])}</title>
-      <plot>#{metadata["description"]}</plot>
+      <plot>#{safe(metadata["description"])}</plot>
-      <uniqueid type="youtube" default="true">#{metadata["id"]}</uniqueid>
+      <uniqueid type="youtube" default="true">#{safe(metadata["id"])}</uniqueid>
       <genre>YouTube</genre>
     </tvshow>
     """

lib/pinchflat/metadata/source_image_parser.ex

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Metadata.SourceImageParser do
   @moduledoc """
   Functions for parsing and storing source images.
   """
-  alias Pinchflat.Filesystem.FilesystemHelpers
+  alias Pinchflat.Utils.FilesystemUtils
 
   @doc """
   Given a base directory and source metadata, look for the appropriate images
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Metadata.SourceImageParser do
     extension = Path.extname(tmp_filepath)
     final_filepath = Path.join([base_directory, "#{filename}#{extension}"])
 
-    FilesystemHelpers.cp_p!(tmp_filepath, final_filepath)
+    FilesystemUtils.cp_p!(tmp_filepath, final_filepath)
 
     {source_attr_name, final_filepath}
   end

lib/pinchflat/metadata/source_metadata_storage_worker.ex

@@ -38,9 +38,9 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Metadata.SourceMetadataStorageWorker do
     - The NFO file for the source (if specified)
     - Downloads and stores source images (if specified)
 
-  The worker is kicked off after a source is inserted/updated - this can
+  The worker is kicked off after a source is inserted or it's original_url
-  take an unknown amount of time so don't rely on this data being here
+  is updated - this can take an unknown amount of time so don't rely on this
-  before, say, the first indexing or downloading task is complete.
+  data being here before, say, the first indexing or downloading task is complete.
 
   Returns :ok
   """

lib/pinchflat/notifications/apprise_command_runner.ex

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+defmodule Pinchflat.Notifications.AppriseCommandRunner do
+  @moduledoc """
+  A behaviour for running CLI commands against a notification backend (apprise).
+
+  Used so we can implement Mox for testing without actually running the
+  apprise command.
+  """
+
+  @callback run(binary(), keyword()) :: :ok | {:error, binary()}
+  @callback run(List.t(), keyword()) :: :ok | {:error, binary()}
+  @callback version() :: {:ok, binary()} | {:error, binary()}
+end

lib/pinchflat/notifications/command_runner.ex

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+defmodule Pinchflat.Notifications.CommandRunner do
+  @moduledoc """
+  Runs apprise commands using the `System.cmd/3` function
+  """
+
+  require Logger
+
+  alias Pinchflat.Utils.CliUtils
+  alias Pinchflat.Utils.FunctionUtils
+  alias Pinchflat.Notifications.AppriseCommandRunner
+
+  @behaviour AppriseCommandRunner
+
+  @doc """
+  Runs an apprise command and returns the string output.
+  Can take a single server string or a list of servers as well as additional
+  arguments to pass to the command.
+
+  Returns {:ok, binary()} | {:error, :no_servers} | {:error, binary()}
+  """
+  @impl AppriseCommandRunner
+  def run(nil, _), do: {:error, :no_servers}
+  def run("", _), do: {:error, :no_servers}
+  def run([], _), do: {:error, :no_servers}
+
+  def run(endpoints, command_opts) do
+    endpoints = List.wrap(endpoints)
+    default_opts = [:verbose]
+    parsed_opts = CliUtils.parse_options(default_opts ++ command_opts)
+
+    {output, return_code} = CliUtils.wrap_cmd(backend_executable(), parsed_opts ++ endpoints)
+    Logger.info("[apprise] response: #{output}")
+
+    case return_code do
+      0 -> {:ok, String.trim(output)}
+      _ -> {:error, String.trim(output)}
+    end
+  end
+
+  @doc """
+  Returns the version of apprise as a string.
+
+  Returns {:ok, binary()} | {:error, binary()}
+  """
+  @impl AppriseCommandRunner
+  def version do
+    case CliUtils.wrap_cmd(backend_executable(), ["--version"]) do
+      {output, 0} ->
+        output
+        |> String.split(~r{\r?\n})
+        |> List.first()
+        |> String.replace("Apprise", "")
+        |> String.trim()
+        |> FunctionUtils.wrap_ok()
+
+      {output, _} ->
+        {:error, output}
+    end
+  end
+
+  defp backend_executable do
+    Application.get_env(:pinchflat, :apprise_executable)
+  end
+end

lib/pinchflat/notifications/source_notifications.ex

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+defmodule Pinchflat.Notifications.SourceNotifications do
+  @moduledoc """
+  Contains utilities for sending notifications about sources
+  """
+
+  require Logger
+
+  alias Pinchflat.Repo
+  alias Pinchflat.Media.MediaQuery
+
+  @doc """
+  Wraps a function that may change the number of pending  or downloaded
+  media items for a source, sending an apprise notification if
+  the count changes.
+
+  Returns the return value of the provided function
+  """
+  def wrap_new_media_notification(servers, source, func) do
+    before_count = relevant_media_item_count(source)
+    retval = func.()
+    after_count = relevant_media_item_count(source)
+
+    send_new_media_notification(servers, source, after_count - before_count)
+
+    retval
+  end
+
+  @doc """
+  Sends a notification if the count of new media items has changed
+
+  Returns :ok
+  """
+  def send_new_media_notification(_, _, count) when count <= 0, do: :ok
+
+  def send_new_media_notification(servers, source, changed_count) do
+    opts = [
+      title: "[Pinchflat] New media found",
+      body: "Found #{changed_count} new media item(s) for #{source.custom_name}. Downloading them now"
+    ]
+
+    case backend_runner().run(servers, opts) do
+      {:ok, _} ->
+        Logger.info("Sent new media notification for source #{source.id}")
+
+      {:error, :no_servers} ->
+        Logger.info("No notification servers provided for source #{source.id}")
+
+      {:error, err} ->
+        Logger.error("Failed to send new media notification for source #{source.id}: #{err}")
+    end
+
+    :ok
+  end
+
+  defp relevant_media_item_count(source) do
+    pending_media_item_count(source) + downloaded_media_item_count(source)
+  end
+
+  defp pending_media_item_count(source) do
+    MediaQuery.new()
+    |> MediaQuery.for_source(source)
+    |> MediaQuery.where_pending_download()
+    |> Repo.aggregate(:count)
+  end
+
+  defp downloaded_media_item_count(source) do
+    MediaQuery.new()
+    |> MediaQuery.for_source(source)
+    |> MediaQuery.with_media_filepath()
+    |> Repo.aggregate(:count)
+  end
+
+  defp backend_runner do
+    # This approach lets us mock the command for testing
+    Application.get_env(:pinchflat, :apprise_runner)
+  end
+end

lib/pinchflat/podcasts/podcast_helpers.ex

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Podcasts.PodcastHelpers do
   """
 
   alias Pinchflat.Repo
-  alias Pinchflat.Media
+  alias Pinchflat.Media.MediaQuery
   alias Pinchflat.Metadata.MediaMetadata
   alias Pinchflat.Metadata.SourceMetadata
 
@@ -25,8 +25,11 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Podcasts.PodcastHelpers do
   def persisted_media_items_for(source, opts \\ []) do
     limit = Keyword.get(opts, :limit, 500)
 
-    source
+    MediaQuery.new()
-    |> Media.list_downloaded_media_items_for(limit: limit)
+    |> MediaQuery.for_source(source)
+    |> MediaQuery.with_media_filepath()
+    |> Repo.maybe_limit(limit)
+    |> Repo.all()
     |> Enum.filter(fn media_item -> File.exists?(media_item.media_filepath) end)
   end
 

lib/pinchflat/podcasts/rss_feed_builder.ex

@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Podcasts.RssFeedBuilder do
 
   @datetime_format "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %z"
 
+  import Pinchflat.Utils.XmlUtils, only: [safe: 1]
+
   alias Pinchflat.Utils.DatetimeUtils
   alias Pinchflat.Podcasts.PodcastHelpers
   alias PinchflatWeb.Router.Helpers, as: Routes
@@ -43,25 +45,25 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Podcasts.RssFeedBuilder do
       xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
       <channel>
         <title>#{safe(source.custom_name)}</title>
-        <link>#{source.original_url}</link>
+        <link>#{safe(source.original_url)}</link>
         <description>#{safe(source.description)}</description>
         <category>TV &amp; Film</category>
         <generator>Generated by Pinchflat</generator>
         <language>en-us</language>
         <lastBuildDate>#{Calendar.strftime(source.updated_at, @datetime_format)}</lastBuildDate>
         <pubDate>#{Calendar.strftime(source.inserted_at, @datetime_format)}</pubDate>
-        <atom:link href="#{generate_self_link(url_base, source)}" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
+        <atom:link href="#{safe(generate_self_link(url_base, source))}" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
         <podcast:locked>yes</podcast:locked>
         <podcast:guid>#{source.uuid}</podcast:guid>
         <image>
-          <url>#{feed_image_path}</url>
+          <url>#{safe(feed_image_path)}</url>
           <title>#{safe(source.custom_name)}</title>
-          <link>#{source.original_url}</link>
+          <link>#{safe(source.original_url)}</link>
         </image>
         <itunes:author>#{safe(source.custom_name)}</itunes:author>
         <itunes:subtitle>#{safe(source.custom_name)}</itunes:subtitle>
         <itunes:block>yes</itunes:block>
-        <itunes:image href="#{feed_image_path}"></itunes:image>
+        <itunes:image href="#{safe(feed_image_path)}"></itunes:image>
         <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
         <itunes:category text="TV &amp; Film"></itunes:category>
 
@@ -77,7 +79,7 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Podcasts.RssFeedBuilder do
     <item>
       <guid isPermaLink="false">#{media_item.uuid}</guid>
       <title>#{safe(media_item.title)}</title>
-      <link>#{media_item.original_url}</link>
+      <link>#{safe(media_item.original_url)}</link>
       <description>#{safe(media_item.description)}</description>
       <pubDate>#{generate_upload_date(media_item)}</pubDate>
       <itunes:duration>#{media_item.duration_seconds}</itunes:duration>
@@ -94,14 +96,6 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Podcasts.RssFeedBuilder do
     """
   end
 
-  defp safe(nil), do: ""
-
-  defp safe(value) do
-    value
-    |> Phoenix.HTML.html_escape()
-    |> Phoenix.HTML.safe_to_string()
-  end
-
   defp generate_self_link(url_base, source) do
     Path.join(url_base, "#{podcast_route(:rss_feed, source.uuid)}.xml")
   end

lib/pinchflat/profiles/media_profile.ex

@@ -26,12 +26,14 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Profiles.MediaProfile do
     shorts_behaviour
     livestream_behaviour
     preferred_resolution
+    redownload_delay_days
   )a
 
   @required_fields ~w(name output_path_template)a
 
   schema "media_profiles" do
     field :name, :string
+    field :redownload_delay_days, :integer
 
     field :output_path_template, :string,
       default: "/{{ source_custom_name }}/{{ upload_yyyy_mm_dd }} {{ title }}/{{ title }} [{{ id }}].{{ ext }}"
@@ -60,7 +62,6 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Profiles.MediaProfile do
     # See `build_format_clauses` in the Media context for more.
     field :shorts_behaviour, Ecto.Enum, values: ~w(include exclude only)a, default: :include
     field :livestream_behaviour, Ecto.Enum, values: ~w(include exclude only)a, default: :include
-
     field :preferred_resolution, Ecto.Enum, values: ~w(2160p 1080p 720p 480p 360p audio)a, default: :"1080p"
 
     has_many :sources, Source
@@ -75,10 +76,12 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Profiles.MediaProfile do
     |> validate_required(@required_fields)
     # Ensures it ends with `.{{ ext }}` or `.%(ext)s` or similar (with a little wiggle room)
     |> validate_format(:output_path_template, ext_regex(), message: "must end with .{{ ext }}")
+    |> validate_number(:redownload_delay_days, greater_than_or_equal_to: 0)
     |> unique_constraint(:name)
   end
 
-  defp ext_regex do
+  @doc false
+  def ext_regex do
     ~r/\.({{ ?ext ?}}|%\( ?ext ?\)[sS])$/
   end
 end

lib/pinchflat/release.ex

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Release do
 
   require Logger
 
-  alias Pinchflat.Filesystem.FilesystemHelpers
+  alias Pinchflat.Utils.FilesystemUtils
 
   def migrate do
     load_app()
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Release do
       Logger.info("Checking permissions for #{dir}")
       filepath = Path.join([dir, ".keep"])
 
-      case FilesystemHelpers.write_p(filepath, "") do
+      case FilesystemUtils.write_p(filepath, "") do
         :ok ->
           Logger.info("Permissions OK")
 

lib/pinchflat/settings/setting.ex

@@ -1,24 +1,36 @@
 defmodule Pinchflat.Settings.Setting do
   @moduledoc """
-  A Setting is a key-value pair with a datatype used to track user-level settings.
+  The Setting schema.
   """
 
   use Ecto.Schema
   import Ecto.Changeset
 
-  schema "settings" do
+  @allowed_fields [
-    field :name, :string
+    :onboarding,
-    field :value, :string
+    :pro_enabled,
-    field :datatype, Ecto.Enum, values: ~w(boolean string integer float)a
+    :yt_dlp_version,
+    :apprise_version,
+    :apprise_server
+  ]
 
-    timestamps(type: :utc_datetime)
+  @required_fields ~w(
+    onboarding
+    pro_enabled
+  )a
+
+  schema "settings" do
+    field :onboarding, :boolean, default: true
+    field :pro_enabled, :boolean, default: false
+    field :yt_dlp_version, :string
+    field :apprise_version, :string
+    field :apprise_server, :string
   end
 
   @doc false
   def changeset(setting, attrs) do
     setting
-    |> cast(attrs, [:name, :value, :datatype])
+    |> cast(attrs, @allowed_fields)
-    |> validate_required([:name, :value, :datatype])
+    |> validate_required(@required_fields)
-    |> unique_constraint([:name])
   end
 end

lib/pinchflat/settings/settings.ex

@@ -2,94 +2,80 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Settings do
   @moduledoc """
   The Settings context.
   """
-
   import Ecto.Query, warn: false
-  alias Pinchflat.Repo
 
+  alias Pinchflat.Repo
   alias Pinchflat.Settings.Setting
 
   @doc """
-  Returns the list of settings.
+  Returns the only setting record. It _should_ be impossible
+  to create or delete this record, so it's assertive about
+  assuming it's the only one.
 
-  Returns [%Setting{}, ...]
+  Returns %Setting{}
   """
-  def list_settings do
+  def record do
-    Repo.all(Setting)
+    Setting
+    |> limit(1)
+    |> Repo.one()
   end
 
   @doc """
-  Creates or updates a setting, returning the parsed value.
+  Updates the setting record.
-  Raises if an unsupported datatype is used. Optionally allows
-  specifying the datatype.
 
-  Returns value in type of `Ecto.Enum.mappings(Setting, :datatype)`
+  Returns {:ok, %Setting{}} | {:error, %Ecto.Changeset{}}
   """
-  def set!(name, value) do
+  def update_setting(%Setting{} = setting, attrs) do
-    set!(name, value, infer_datatype(value))
+    setting
+    |> Setting.changeset(attrs)
+    |> Repo.update()
   end
 
-  def set!(name, value, datatype) do
+  @doc """
-    # Only create if doesn't exist
+  Updates a setting, returning the new value.
-    case Repo.get_by(Setting, name: to_string(name)) do
+  Is setup to take a keyword list argument so you
-      nil -> create_setting!(name, value, datatype)
+  can call it like `Settings.set(onboarding: true)`
-      setting -> update_setting!(setting, value, datatype)
+
+  Returns {:ok, value} | {:error, :invalid_key} | {:error, %Ecto.Changeset{}}
+  """
+  def set([{attr, value}]) do
+    record()
+    |> update_setting(%{attr => value})
+    |> case do
+      {:ok, %{^attr => _}} -> {:ok, value}
+      {:ok, _} -> {:error, :invalid_key}
+      {:error, changeset} -> {:error, changeset}
     end
   end
 
   @doc """
-  Gets the parsed value of a setting. Raises if the setting does not exist.
+  Gets the value of a setting.
 
-  Returns value in type of `Ecto.Enum.mappings(Setting, :datatype)`
+  Returns {:ok, value} | {:error, :invalid_key}
+  """
+  def get(name) do
+    case Map.fetch(record(), name) do
+      {:ok, value} -> {:ok, value}
+      :error -> {:error, :invalid_key}
+    end
+  end
+
+  @doc """
+  Gets the value of a setting, raising if it doesn't exist.
+
+  Returns value
   """
   def get!(name) do
-    Setting
+    case get(name) do
-    |> Repo.get_by!(name: to_string(name))
+      {:ok, value} -> value
-    |> read_setting()
+      {:error, _} -> raise "Setting `#{name}` not found"
+    end
   end
 
   @doc """
-  Attempts to find a setting by name or creates a setting with value
+  Returns `%Ecto.Changeset{}`
-  if one doesn't exist, returning the parsed value. Optionally allows
-  specifying the datatype.
-
-  Returns value in type of `Ecto.Enum.mappings(Setting, :datatype)`
   """
-  def fetch!(name, value) do
+  def change_setting(%Setting{} = setting, attrs \\ %{}) do
-    fetch!(name, value, infer_datatype(value))
-  end
-
-  def fetch!(name, value, datatype) do
-    case Repo.get_by(Setting, name: to_string(name)) do
-      nil -> create_setting!(name, value, datatype)
-      setting -> read_setting(setting)
-    end
-  end
-
-  defp change_setting(setting, attrs) do
     Setting.changeset(setting, attrs)
   end
-
-  defp create_setting!(name, value, datatype) do
-    %Setting{}
-    |> change_setting(%{name: to_string(name), value: to_string(value), datatype: datatype})
-    |> Repo.insert!()
-    |> read_setting()
-  end
-
-  defp update_setting!(setting, value, datatype) do
-    setting
-    |> change_setting(%{value: to_string(value), datatype: datatype})
-    |> Repo.update!()
-    |> read_setting()
-  end
-
-  defp read_setting(%{value: value, datatype: :string}), do: value
-  defp read_setting(%{value: value, datatype: :boolean}), do: value in ["true", "t", "1"]
-  defp read_setting(%{value: value, datatype: :integer}), do: String.to_integer(value)
-  defp read_setting(%{value: value, datatype: :float}), do: String.to_float(value)
-
-  defp infer_datatype(value) when is_boolean(value), do: :boolean
-  defp infer_datatype(value) when is_integer(value), do: :integer
-  defp infer_datatype(value) when is_float(value), do: :float
-  defp infer_datatype(value) when is_binary(value), do: :string
 end

lib/pinchflat/slow_indexing/media_collection_indexing_worker.ex

@@ -11,18 +11,21 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.SlowIndexing.MediaCollectionIndexingWorker do
   alias __MODULE__
   alias Pinchflat.Tasks
   alias Pinchflat.Sources
+  alias Pinchflat.Settings
   alias Pinchflat.Sources.Source
   alias Pinchflat.FastIndexing.FastIndexingWorker
   alias Pinchflat.SlowIndexing.SlowIndexingHelpers
+  alias Pinchflat.Notifications.SourceNotifications
 
   @doc """
   Starts the source slow indexing worker and creates a task for the source.
 
   Returns {:ok, %Task{}} | {:error, :duplicate_job} | {:error, %Ecto.Changeset{}}
   """
-  def kickoff_with_task(source, opts \\ []) do
+  def kickoff_with_task(source, job_args \\ %{}, job_opts \\ []) do
     %{id: source.id}
-    |> MediaCollectionIndexingWorker.new(opts)
+    |> Map.merge(job_args)
+    |> MediaCollectionIndexingWorker.new(job_opts)
     |> Tasks.create_job_with_task(source)
   end
 
@@ -30,8 +33,8 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.SlowIndexing.MediaCollectionIndexingWorker do
   The ID is that of a source _record_, not a YouTube channel/playlist ID. Indexes
   the provided source, kicks off downloads for each new MediaItem, and
   reschedules the job to run again in the future. It will ALWAYS index a source
-  if it's never been indexed before, but rescheduling is determined by the
+  if it's never been indexed before or if `force` is set to `true`, but rescheduling
-  `index_frequency_minutes` field.
+  is determined by the `index_frequency_minutes` field.
 
   README: Re-scheduling here works a little different than you may expect.
   The reschedule time is relative to the time the job has actually _completed_.
@@ -58,9 +61,8 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.SlowIndexing.MediaCollectionIndexingWorker do
     5. If the source uses fast indexing, that job is kicked off as well. It
        uses RSS to run a smaller, faster, and more frequent index. That job
        handles rescheduling itself but largely has a similar behaviour to this
-       job in that it kicks off index and maybe download jobs. The biggest difference
+       job in that it runs and index and maybe kicks off media download jobs.
-       is that an index job is kicked off _for each new media item_ as opposed
+       Check out `FastIndexingWorker` comments for more.
-       to one larger index job. Check out `MediaIndexingWorker` comments for more.
     6. If the job reschedules, the cycle from step 3 repeats until the heat death
        of the universe. The user changing things like the index frequency can
        dequeue or reschedule jobs as well
@@ -71,25 +73,29 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.SlowIndexing.MediaCollectionIndexingWorker do
   Returns :ok | {:ok, %Task{}}
   """
   @impl Oban.Worker
-  def perform(%Oban.Job{args: %{"id" => source_id}}) do
+  def perform(%Oban.Job{args: %{"id" => source_id} = args}) do
     source = Sources.get_source!(source_id)
 
     case {source.index_frequency_minutes, source.last_indexed_at} do
       {index_freq, _} when index_freq > 0 ->
         # If the indexing is on a schedule simply run indexing and reschedule
-        SlowIndexingHelpers.index_and_enqueue_download_for_media_items(source)
+        perform_indexing_and_notification(source)
         maybe_enqueue_fast_indexing_task(source)
         reschedule_indexing(source)
 
       {_, nil} ->
         # If the source has never been indexed, index it once
         # even if it's not meant to reschedule
-        SlowIndexingHelpers.index_and_enqueue_download_for_media_items(source)
+        perform_indexing_and_notification(source)
         :ok
 
       _ ->
         # If the source HAS been indexed and is not meant to reschedule,
-        # perform a no-op
+        # perform a no-op (unless forced)
+        if args["force"] do
+          perform_indexing_and_notification(source)
+        end
+
         :ok
     end
   rescue
@@ -97,6 +103,14 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.SlowIndexing.MediaCollectionIndexingWorker do
     Ecto.StaleEntryError -> Logger.info("#{__MODULE__} discarded: source #{source_id} stale")
   end
 
+  defp perform_indexing_and_notification(source) do
+    apprise_server = Settings.get!(:apprise_server)
+
+    SourceNotifications.wrap_new_media_notification(apprise_server, source, fn ->
+      SlowIndexingHelpers.index_and_enqueue_download_for_media_items(source)
+    end)
+  end
+
   defp reschedule_indexing(source) do
     next_run_in = source.index_frequency_minutes * 60
 

lib/pinchflat/slow_indexing/slow_indexing_helpers.ex

@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.SlowIndexing.SlowIndexingHelpers do
   alias Pinchflat.YtDlp.MediaCollection
   alias Pinchflat.Downloading.DownloadingHelpers
   alias Pinchflat.SlowIndexing.FileFollowerServer
-  alias Pinchflat.Downloading.MediaDownloadWorker
   alias Pinchflat.SlowIndexing.MediaCollectionIndexingWorker
 
   alias Pinchflat.YtDlp.Media, as: YtDlpMedia
@@ -27,12 +26,11 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.SlowIndexing.SlowIndexingHelpers do
 
   Returns {:ok, %Task{}}.
   """
-  def kickoff_indexing_task(%Source{} = source) do
+  def kickoff_indexing_task(%Source{} = source, job_args \\ %{}, job_opts \\ []) do
     Tasks.delete_pending_tasks_for(source, "FastIndexingWorker")
-    Tasks.delete_pending_tasks_for(source, "MediaIndexingWorker")
     Tasks.delete_pending_tasks_for(source, "MediaCollectionIndexingWorker")
 
-    MediaCollectionIndexingWorker.kickoff_with_task(source)
+    MediaCollectionIndexingWorker.kickoff_with_task(source, job_args, job_opts)
   end
 
   @doc """
@@ -60,7 +58,7 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.SlowIndexing.SlowIndexingHelpers do
   def index_and_enqueue_download_for_media_items(%Source{} = source) do
     # See the method definition below for more info on how file watchers work
     # (important reading if you're not familiar with it)
-    {:ok, media_attributes} = get_media_attributes_for_collection_and_setup_file_watcher(source)
+    {:ok, media_attributes} = setup_file_watcher_and_kickoff_indexing(source)
     # Reload because the source may have been updated during the (long-running) indexing process
     # and important settings like `download_media` may have changed.
     source = Repo.reload!(source)
@@ -84,15 +82,15 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.SlowIndexing.SlowIndexingHelpers do
   # lines (ie: you should gracefully fail if you can't parse a line).
   #
   # This works in-tandem with the normal (blocking) media indexing behaviour. When
-  # the `get_media_attributes_for_collection` method completes it'll return the FULL result to
+  # the `setup_file_watcher_and_kickoff_indexing` method completes it'll return the
-  # the caller for parsing. Ideally, every item in the list will have already
+  # FULL result to the caller for parsing. Ideally, every item in the list will have already
   # been processed by the file follower, but if not, the caller handles creation
   # of any media items that were missed/initially failed.
   #
   # It attempts a graceful shutdown of the file follower after the indexing is done,
   # but the FileFollowerServer will also stop itself if it doesn't see any activity
   # for a sufficiently long time.
-  defp get_media_attributes_for_collection_and_setup_file_watcher(source) do
+  defp setup_file_watcher_and_kickoff_indexing(source) do
     {:ok, pid} = FileFollowerServer.start_link()
 
     handler = fn filepath -> setup_file_follower_watcher(pid, filepath, source) end
@@ -127,11 +125,7 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.SlowIndexing.SlowIndexingHelpers do
 
     case Media.create_media_item_from_backend_attrs(source, media_attrs) do
       {:ok, %MediaItem{} = media_item} ->
-        if source.download_media && Media.pending_download?(media_item) do
+        DownloadingHelpers.kickoff_download_if_pending(media_item)
-          Logger.debug("FileFollowerServer Handler: Enqueuing download task for #{inspect(media_attrs)}")
-
-          MediaDownloadWorker.kickoff_with_task(media_item)
-        end
 
       {:error, changeset} ->
         changeset

lib/pinchflat/sources/source.ex

@@ -29,8 +29,10 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Sources.Source do
     last_indexed_at
     original_url
     download_cutoff_date
+    retention_period_days
     title_filter_regex
     media_profile_id
+    output_path_template_override
   )a
 
   # Expensive API calls are made when a source is inserted/updated so
@@ -72,8 +74,10 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Sources.Source do
     field :last_indexed_at, :utc_datetime
     # Only download media items that were published after this date
     field :download_cutoff_date, :date
+    field :retention_period_days, :integer
     field :original_url, :string
     field :title_filter_regex, :string
+    field :output_path_template_override, :string
 
     field :series_directory, :string
     field :nfo_filepath, :string
@@ -106,7 +110,11 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Sources.Source do
     |> dynamic_default(:custom_name, fn cs -> get_field(cs, :collection_name) end)
     |> dynamic_default(:uuid, fn _ -> Ecto.UUID.generate() end)
     |> validate_required(required_fields)
+    |> validate_number(:retention_period_days, greater_than_or_equal_to: 0)
+    # Ensures it ends with `.{{ ext }}` or `.%(ext)s` or similar (with a little wiggle room)
+    |> validate_format(:output_path_template_override, MediaProfile.ext_regex(), message: "must end with .{{ ext }}")
     |> cast_assoc(:metadata, with: &SourceMetadata.changeset/2, required: false)
+    |> unique_constraint([:collection_id, :media_profile_id, :title_filter_regex], error_key: :original_url)
   end
 
   @doc false

lib/pinchflat/sources/sources.ex

@@ -13,12 +13,25 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Sources do
   alias Pinchflat.Profiles.MediaProfile
   alias Pinchflat.YtDlp.MediaCollection
   alias Pinchflat.Metadata.SourceMetadata
-  alias Pinchflat.Filesystem.FilesystemHelpers
+  alias Pinchflat.Utils.FilesystemUtils
   alias Pinchflat.Downloading.DownloadingHelpers
   alias Pinchflat.FastIndexing.FastIndexingWorker
   alias Pinchflat.SlowIndexing.SlowIndexingHelpers
   alias Pinchflat.Metadata.SourceMetadataStorageWorker
 
+  @doc """
+  Returns the relevant output path template for a source.
+  Pulls from the source's override if present, otherwise uses the media profile's.
+
+  Returns binary()
+  """
+  def output_path_template(source) do
+    source = Repo.preload(source, :media_profile)
+    media_profile = source.media_profile
+
+    source.output_path_template_override || media_profile.output_path_template
+  end
+
   @doc """
   Returns the list of sources. Returns [%Source{}, ...]
   """
@@ -153,7 +166,7 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Sources do
     Source.filepath_attributes()
     |> Enum.map(fn field -> mapped_struct[field] end)
     |> Enum.filter(&is_binary/1)
-    |> Enum.each(&FilesystemHelpers.delete_file_and_remove_empty_directories/1)
+    |> Enum.each(&FilesystemUtils.delete_file_and_remove_empty_directories/1)
   end
 
   defp delete_internal_metadata_files(source) do
@@ -163,7 +176,7 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Sources do
     SourceMetadata.filepath_attributes()
     |> Enum.map(fn field -> mapped_struct[field] end)
     |> Enum.filter(&is_binary/1)
-    |> Enum.each(&FilesystemHelpers.delete_file_and_remove_empty_directories/1)
+    |> Enum.each(&FilesystemUtils.delete_file_and_remove_empty_directories/1)
   end
 
   defp add_source_details_to_changeset(source, changeset) do
@@ -224,7 +237,7 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Sources do
         if run_post_commit_tasks do
           maybe_handle_media_tasks(changeset, source)
           maybe_run_indexing_task(changeset, source)
-          run_metadata_storage_task(source)
+          maybe_run_metadata_storage_task(changeset, source)
         end
 
         {:ok, source}
@@ -263,9 +276,20 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Sources do
     end
   end
 
-  # This runs every time to pick up any changes to the metadata
+  defp maybe_run_metadata_storage_task(changeset, source) do
-  defp run_metadata_storage_task(source) do
+    case {changeset.data, changeset.changes} do
+      # If the changeset is new (not persisted), fetch metadata no matter what
+      {%{__meta__: %{state: :built}}, _} ->
         SourceMetadataStorageWorker.kickoff_with_task(source)
+
+      # If the record has been persisted, only fetch metadata if the
+      # original_url has changed
+      {_, %{original_url: _}} ->
+        SourceMetadataStorageWorker.kickoff_with_task(source)
+
+      _ ->
+        :ok
+    end
   end
 
   defp maybe_update_slow_indexing_task(changeset, source) do
@@ -275,7 +299,6 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Sources do
 
       %{index_frequency_minutes: _} ->
         Tasks.delete_pending_tasks_for(source, "FastIndexingWorker")
-        Tasks.delete_pending_tasks_for(source, "MediaIndexingWorker")
         Tasks.delete_pending_tasks_for(source, "MediaCollectionIndexingWorker")
 
       _ ->

lib/pinchflat/sources/sources_query.ex

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+defmodule Pinchflat.Sources.SourcesQuery do
+  @moduledoc """
+  Query helpers for the Sources context.
+
+  These methods are made to be one-ish liners used
+  to compose queries. Each method should strive to do
+  _one_ thing. These don't need to be tested as
+  they are just building blocks for other functionality
+  which, itself, will be tested.
+  """
+  import Ecto.Query, warn: false
+
+  alias Pinchflat.Sources.Source
+
+  # Prefixes:
+  # - for_* - belonging to a certain record
+  # - join_* - for joining on a certain record
+  # - with_* - for filtering based on full, concrete attributes
+  # - matching_* - for filtering based on partial attributes (e.g. LIKE, regex, full-text search)
+  #
+  # Suffixes:
+  # - _for - the arg passed is an association record
+
+  def new do
+    Source
+  end
+
+  def for_media_profile(query, media_profile) do
+    where(query, [s], s.media_profile_id == ^media_profile.id)
+  end
+end

lib/pinchflat/utils/cli_utils.ex

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+defmodule Pinchflat.Utils.CliUtils do
+  @moduledoc """
+  Utility methods for working with CLI executables
+  """
+
+  require Logger
+
+  alias Pinchflat.Utils.StringUtils
+
+  @doc """
+  Wraps a command in a shell script that will terminate
+  the command if stdin is closed. Useful for stopping
+  commands if the job runner is cancelled.
+
+  Delegates to `System.cmd/3` and any options/output
+  are passed through.
+
+  Returns {binary(), integer()}
+  """
+  def wrap_cmd(command, args, opts \\ []) do
+    wrapper_command = Path.join(:code.priv_dir(:pinchflat), "cmd_wrapper.sh")
+    actual_command = [command] ++ args
+
+    Logger.info("[command_wrapper]: #{command} called with: #{Enum.join(args, " ")}")
+
+    System.cmd(wrapper_command, actual_command, opts)
+  end
+
+  @doc """
+  Parses a list of command options into a list of strings suitable for passing to
+  `System.cmd/3`.
+
+  We want to satisfy the following behaviours:
+    1. If the key is an atom, convert it to a string and convert it to kebab case (for convenience)
+    2. If the key is a string, assume we want it as-is and don't convert it
+    3. If the key is accompanied by a value, append the value to the list
+    4. If the key is not accompanied by a value, assume it's a flag and PREpend it to the list
+
+  Returns [binary()]
+  """
+  def parse_options(command_opts) do
+    command_opts
+    |> List.wrap()
+    |> Enum.reduce([], &parse_option/2)
+  end
+
+  defp parse_option({k, v}, acc) when is_atom(k) do
+    stringified_key = StringUtils.to_kebab_case(Atom.to_string(k))
+
+    parse_option({"--#{stringified_key}", v}, acc)
+  end
+
+  defp parse_option({k, v}, acc) when is_binary(k) do
+    acc ++ [k, to_string(v)]
+  end
+
+  defp parse_option(arg, acc) when is_atom(arg) do
+    stringified_arg =
+      arg
+      |> Atom.to_string()
+      |> StringUtils.to_kebab_case()
+
+    parse_option("--#{stringified_arg}", acc)
+  end
+
+  defp parse_option(arg, acc) when is_binary(arg) do
+    acc ++ [arg]
+  end
+end

lib/pinchflat/utils/filesystem_utils.ex

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-defmodule Pinchflat.Filesystem.FilesystemHelpers do
+defmodule Pinchflat.Utils.FilesystemUtils do
   @moduledoc """
   Utility methods for working with the filesystem
   """

lib/pinchflat/utils/number_utils.ex

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+defmodule Pinchflat.Utils.NumberUtils do
+  @moduledoc """
+  Utility methods for working with numbers
+  """
+
+  @doc """
+  Clamps a number between a minimum and maximum value
+
+  Returns integer() | float()
+  """
+  def clamp(num, minimum, maximum) do
+    num
+    |> max(minimum)
+    |> min(maximum)
+  end
+end

lib/pinchflat/utils/xml_utils.ex

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+defmodule Pinchflat.Utils.XmlUtils do
+  @moduledoc """
+  Utility methods for working with XML documents
+  """
+
+  @doc """
+  Escapes invalid XML characters in a string
+
+  Returns binary()
+  """
+  def safe(value) do
+    value
+    |> to_string()
+    |> Phoenix.HTML.html_escape()
+    |> Phoenix.HTML.safe_to_string()
+  end
+end

lib/pinchflat/yt_dlp/command_runner.ex

@@ -3,13 +3,11 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.YtDlp.CommandRunner do
   Runs yt-dlp commands using the `System.cmd/3` function
   """
 
-  require Logger
+  alias Pinchflat.Utils.CliUtils
+  alias Pinchflat.YtDlp.YtDlpCommandRunner
+  alias Pinchflat.Utils.FilesystemUtils, as: FSUtils
 
-  alias Pinchflat.Utils.StringUtils
+  @behaviour YtDlpCommandRunner
-  alias Pinchflat.Filesystem.FilesystemHelpers, as: FSUtils
-  alias Pinchflat.YtDlp.BackendCommandRunner
-
-  @behaviour BackendCommandRunner
 
   @doc """
   Runs a yt-dlp command and returns the string output. Saves the output to
@@ -23,20 +21,19 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.YtDlp.CommandRunner do
 
   Returns {:ok, binary()} | {:error, output, status}.
   """
-  @impl BackendCommandRunner
+  @impl YtDlpCommandRunner
   def run(url, command_opts, output_template, addl_opts \\ []) do
     # This approach lets us mock the command for testing
     command = backend_executable()
-    # These must stay in exactly this order, hence why I'm giving it its own variable.
+
-    # Also, can't use RAM file since yt-dlp needs a concrete filepath.
+    output_filepath = generate_output_filepath(addl_opts)
-    output_filepath = Keyword.get(addl_opts, :output_filepath, FSUtils.generate_metadata_tmpfile(:json))
     print_to_file_opts = [{:print_to_file, output_template}, output_filepath]
-    cookie_opts = build_cookie_options()
+    user_configured_opts = cookie_file_options() ++ global_options()
-    formatted_command_opts = [url] ++ parse_options(command_opts ++ print_to_file_opts ++ cookie_opts)
+    # These must stay in exactly this order, hence why I'm giving it its own variable.
+    all_opts = command_opts ++ print_to_file_opts ++ user_configured_opts
+    formatted_command_opts = [url] ++ CliUtils.parse_options(all_opts)
 
-    Logger.info("[yt-dlp] called with: #{Enum.join(formatted_command_opts, " ")}")
+    case CliUtils.wrap_cmd(command, formatted_command_opts, stderr_to_stdout: true) do
-
-    case System.cmd(command, formatted_command_opts, stderr_to_stdout: true) do
       {_, 0} ->
         # IDEA: consider deleting the file after reading it. It's in the tmp dir, so it's not
         # a huge deal, but it's still a good idea to clean up after ourselves.
@@ -48,47 +45,54 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.YtDlp.CommandRunner do
     end
   end
 
-  defp build_cookie_options do
+  @doc """
-    base_dir = Application.get_env(:pinchflat, :extras_directory)
+  Returns the version of yt-dlp as a string
-    cookie_file = Path.join(base_dir, "cookies.txt")
 
-    case File.read(cookie_file) do
+  Returns {:ok, binary()} | {:error, binary()}
-      {:ok, cookie_data} ->
+  """
-        if String.trim(cookie_data) != "", do: [cookies: cookie_file], else: []
+  @impl YtDlpCommandRunner
+  def version do
+    command = backend_executable()
+
+    case CliUtils.wrap_cmd(command, ["--version"]) do
+      {output, 0} ->
+        {:ok, String.trim(output)}
+
+      {output, _} ->
+        {:error, output}
+    end
+  end
+
+  defp generate_output_filepath(addl_opts) do
+    case Keyword.get(addl_opts, :output_filepath) do
+      nil -> FSUtils.generate_metadata_tmpfile(:json)
+      path -> path
+    end
+  end
+
+  defp global_options do
+    [:windows_filenames]
+  end
+
+  defp cookie_file_options do
+    base_dir = Application.get_env(:pinchflat, :extras_directory)
+    filename_options_map = %{cookies: "cookies.txt"}
+
+    Enum.reduce(filename_options_map, [], fn {opt_name, filename}, acc ->
+      filepath = Path.join(base_dir, filename)
+
+      case File.read(filepath) do
+        {:ok, file_data} ->
+          if String.trim(file_data) != "" do
+            [{opt_name, filepath} | acc]
+          else
+            acc
+          end
 
         {:error, _} ->
-        []
+          acc
       end
-  end
+    end)
-
-  # We want to satisfy the following behaviours:
-  #
-  # 1. If the key is an atom, convert it to a string and convert it to kebab case (for convenience)
-  # 2. If the key is a string, assume we want it as-is and don't convert it
-  # 3. If the key is accompanied by a value, append the value to the list
-  # 4. If the key is not accompanied by a value, assume it's a flag and PREpend it to the list
-  defp parse_options(command_opts) do
-    Enum.reduce(command_opts, [], &parse_option/2)
-  end
-
-  defp parse_option({k, v}, acc) when is_atom(k) do
-    stringified_key = StringUtils.to_kebab_case(Atom.to_string(k))
-
-    parse_option({"--#{stringified_key}", v}, acc)
-  end
-
-  defp parse_option({k, v}, acc) when is_binary(k) do
-    acc ++ [k, to_string(v)]
-  end
-
-  defp parse_option(arg, acc) when is_atom(arg) do
-    stringified_arg = StringUtils.to_kebab_case(Atom.to_string(arg))
-
-    parse_option("--#{stringified_arg}", acc)
-  end
-
-  defp parse_option(arg, acc) when is_binary(arg) do
-    acc ++ [arg]
   end
 
   defp backend_executable do

lib/pinchflat/yt_dlp/media.ex

@@ -35,10 +35,10 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.YtDlp.Media do
 
   Returns {:ok, map()} | {:error, any, ...}.
   """
-  def download(url, command_opts \\ []) do
+  def download(url, command_opts \\ [], addl_opts \\ []) do
     opts = [:no_simulate] ++ command_opts
 
-    with {:ok, output} <- backend_runner().run(url, opts, "after_move:%()j"),
+    with {:ok, output} <- backend_runner().run(url, opts, "after_move:%()j", addl_opts),
          {:ok, parsed_json} <- Phoenix.json_library().decode(output) do
       {:ok, parsed_json}
     else
@@ -63,8 +63,8 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.YtDlp.Media do
         |> response_to_struct()
         |> FunctionUtils.wrap_ok()
 
-      res ->
+      err ->
-        res
+        err
     end
   end
 

lib/pinchflat/yt_dlp/media_collection.ex

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.YtDlp.MediaCollection do
 
   require Logger
 
-  alias Pinchflat.Filesystem.FilesystemHelpers
+  alias Pinchflat.Utils.FilesystemUtils
   alias Pinchflat.YtDlp.Media, as: YtDlpMedia
 
   @doc """
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.YtDlp.MediaCollection do
     # available formats since we're just getting the media details
     command_opts = [:simulate, :skip_download, :ignore_no_formats_error]
     output_template = YtDlpMedia.indexing_output_template()
-    output_filepath = FilesystemHelpers.generate_metadata_tmpfile(:json)
+    output_filepath = FilesystemUtils.generate_metadata_tmpfile(:json)
     file_listener_handler = Keyword.get(addl_opts, :file_listener_handler, false)
 
     if file_listener_handler do
@@ -50,8 +50,8 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.YtDlp.MediaCollection do
 
         {:ok, Enum.filter(parsed_lines, &(&1 != nil))}
 
-      res ->
+      err ->
-        res
+        err
     end
   end
 
@@ -68,7 +68,14 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.YtDlp.MediaCollection do
     # `ignore_no_formats_error` is necessary because yt-dlp will error out if
     # the first video has not released yet (ie: is a premier). We don't care about
     # available formats since we're just getting the source details
-    command_opts = [:simulate, :skip_download, :ignore_no_formats_error, playlist_end: 1] ++ addl_opts
+    default_opts = [
+      :simulate,
+      :skip_download,
+      :ignore_no_formats_error,
+      playlist_end: 1
+    ]
+
+    command_opts = default_opts ++ addl_opts
     output_template = "%(.{channel,channel_id,playlist_id,playlist_title,filename})j"
 
     with {:ok, output} <- backend_runner().run(source_url, command_opts, output_template),

lib/pinchflat/yt_dlp/yt_dlp_command_runner.ex

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-defmodule Pinchflat.YtDlp.BackendCommandRunner do
+defmodule Pinchflat.YtDlp.YtDlpCommandRunner do
   @moduledoc """
   A behaviour for running CLI commands against a downloader backend (yt-dlp).
 
@@ -8,4 +8,5 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.YtDlp.BackendCommandRunner do
 
   @callback run(binary(), keyword(), binary()) :: {:ok, binary()} | {:error, binary(), integer()}
   @callback run(binary(), keyword(), binary(), keyword()) :: {:ok, binary()} | {:error, binary(), integer()}
+  @callback version() :: {:ok, binary()} | {:error, binary()}
 end

lib/pinchflat_web/components/core_components.ex

@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@ defmodule PinchflatWeb.CoreComponents do
   import PinchflatWeb.Gettext
 
   alias Phoenix.LiveView.JS
-  alias PinchflatWeb.CustomComponents.TextComponents
 
   @doc """
   Renders a modal.
@@ -247,6 +246,7 @@ defmodule PinchflatWeb.CoreComponents do
   attr :label_suffix, :string, default: nil
   attr :value, :any
   attr :help, :string, default: nil
+  attr :html_help, :boolean, default: false
 
   attr :type, :string,
     default: "text",
@@ -298,7 +298,7 @@ defmodule PinchflatWeb.CoreComponents do
         <%= @label %>
         <span :if={@label_suffix} class="text-xs text-bodydark"><%= @label_suffix %></span>
       </label>
-      <.help :if={@help}><%= @help %></.help>
+      <.help :if={@help}><%= if @html_help, do: Phoenix.HTML.raw(@help), else: @help %></.help>
       <.error :for={msg <- @errors}><%= msg %></.error>
     </div>
     """
@@ -325,7 +325,7 @@ defmodule PinchflatWeb.CoreComponents do
           </label>
         </div>
       </section>
-      <.help :if={@help}><%= @help %></.help>
+      <.help :if={@help}><%= if @html_help, do: Phoenix.HTML.raw(@help), else: @help %></.help>
       <.error :for={msg <- @errors}><%= msg %></.error>
     </div>
     """
@@ -356,7 +356,7 @@ defmodule PinchflatWeb.CoreComponents do
           >
           </div>
         </div>
-        <.help :if={@help}><%= @help %></.help>
+        <.help :if={@help}><%= if @html_help, do: Phoenix.HTML.raw(@help), else: @help %></.help>
         <.error :for={msg <- @errors}><%= msg %></.error>
       </div>
     </div>
@@ -387,7 +387,7 @@ defmodule PinchflatWeb.CoreComponents do
         </select>
         <%= render_slot(@inner_block) %>
       </div>
-      <.help :if={@help}><%= @help %></.help>
+      <.help :if={@help}><%= if @html_help, do: Phoenix.HTML.raw(@help), else: @help %></.help>
       <.error :for={msg <- @errors}><%= msg %></.error>
     </div>
     """
@@ -411,7 +411,7 @@ defmodule PinchflatWeb.CoreComponents do
         ]}
         {@rest}
       ><%= Phoenix.HTML.Form.normalize_value("textarea", @value) %></textarea>
-      <.help :if={@help}><%= @help %></.help>
+      <.help :if={@help}><%= if @html_help, do: Phoenix.HTML.raw(@help), else: @help %></.help>
       <.error :for={msg <- @errors}><%= msg %></.error>
     </div>
     """
@@ -438,7 +438,7 @@ defmodule PinchflatWeb.CoreComponents do
         ]}
         {@rest}
       />
-      <.help :if={@help}><%= @help %></.help>
+      <.help :if={@help}><%= if @html_help, do: Phoenix.HTML.raw(@help), else: @help %></.help>
       <.error :for={msg <- @errors}><%= msg %></.error>
     </div>
     """
@@ -637,9 +637,11 @@ defmodule PinchflatWeb.CoreComponents do
 
     ~H"""
     <ul>
-      <li :for={{k, v} <- @iterable_attributes} class="mb-2">
+      <li :for={{k, v} <- @iterable_attributes} class="mb-2 w-2/3">
         <strong><%= k %>:</strong>
-        <TextComponents.inline_code><%= v %></TextComponents.inline_code>
+        <code class="inline-block text-sm font-mono text-gray p-0.5 mx-0.5">
+          <%= v %>
+        </code>
       </li>
     </ul>
     """

lib/pinchflat_web/components/custom_components/tab_components.ex

@@ -14,7 +14,8 @@ defmodule PinchflatWeb.CustomComponents.TabComponents do
   def tabbed_layout(assigns) do
     ~H"""
     <div
-      x-data="{ openTab: 0, activeClasses: 'text-meta-5 border-meta-5', inactiveClasses: 'border-transparent' }"
+      x-data="{ openTab: getTabIndex(0), activeClasses: 'text-meta-5 border-meta-5', inactiveClasses: 'border-transparent' }"
+      @hashchange.window="openTab = getTabIndex(openTab)"
       class="w-full"
     >
       <header class="flex flex-col md:flex-row md:justify-between border-b border-strokedark">
@@ -22,7 +23,7 @@ defmodule PinchflatWeb.CustomComponents.TabComponents do
           <a
             :for={{tab, idx} <- Enum.with_index(@tab)}
             href="#"
-            @click.prevent={"openTab = #{idx}"}
+            @click.prevent={"openTab = setTabIndex(#{idx})"}
             x-bind:class={"openTab === #{idx} ? activeClasses : inactiveClasses"}
             class="border-b-2 py-4 w-full sm:w-fit text-sm font-medium hover:text-meta-5 md:text-base"
           >
@@ -33,7 +34,7 @@ defmodule PinchflatWeb.CustomComponents.TabComponents do
           <%= render_slot(@tab_append) %>
         </div>
       </header>
-      <div class="mt-4">
+      <div class="mt-4 min-h-60">
         <div :for={{tab, idx} <- Enum.with_index(@tab)} x-show={"openTab === #{idx}"} class="font-medium leading-relaxed">
           <%= render_slot(tab) %>
         </div>

lib/pinchflat_web/components/custom_components/table_components.ex

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ defmodule PinchflatWeb.CustomComponents.TableComponents do
   @moduledoc false
   use Phoenix.Component
 
+  alias PinchflatWeb.CoreComponents
+
   @doc """
   Renders a table component with the given rows and columns.
 
@@ -50,4 +52,52 @@ defmodule PinchflatWeb.CustomComponents.TableComponents do
     </table>
     """
   end
+
+  @doc """
+  Renders simple pagination controls for a table in a liveview.
+
+  ## Examples
+
+      <.live_pagination_controls page_number={@page} total_pages={@total_pages} />
+  """
+  attr :page_number, :integer, default: 1
+  attr :total_pages, :integer, default: 1
+
+  def live_pagination_controls(assigns) do
+    ~H"""
+    <nav>
+      <ul class="flex flex-wrap items-center">
+        <li>
+          <span
+            class={[
+              "flex h-8 w-8 items-center justify-center rounded",
+              @page_number != 1 && "cursor-pointer hover:bg-primary hover:text-white",
+              @page_number == 1 && "cursor-not-allowed"
+            ]}
+            phx-click={@page_number != 1 && "page_change"}
+            phx-value-direction="dec"
+          >
+            <CoreComponents.icon name="hero-chevron-left" />
+          </span>
+        </li>
+        <li>
+          <span class="mx-2">Page <%= @page_number %> of <%= @total_pages %></span>
+        </li>
+        <li>
+          <span
+            class={[
+              "flex h-8 w-8 items-center justify-center rounded",
+              @page_number != @total_pages && "cursor-pointer hover:bg-primary hover:text-white",
+              @page_number == @total_pages && "cursor-not-allowed"
+            ]}
+            phx-click={@page_number != @total_pages && "page_change"}
+            phx-value-direction="inc"
+          >
+            <CoreComponents.icon name="hero-chevron-right" />
+          </span>
+        </li>
+      </ul>
+    </nav>
+    """
+  end
 end

lib/pinchflat_web/components/custom_components/text_components.ex

@@ -35,11 +35,12 @@ defmodule PinchflatWeb.CustomComponents.TextComponents do
   Renders a subtle link with the given href and content.
   """
   attr :href, :string, required: true
+  attr :target, :string, default: "_self"
   slot :inner_block
 
   def subtle_link(assigns) do
     ~H"""
-    <.link href={@href} class="underline decoration-bodydark decoration-1 hover:decoration-white">
+    <.link href={@href} target={@target} class="underline decoration-bodydark decoration-1 hover:decoration-white">
       <%= render_slot(@inner_block) %>
     </.link>
     """
@@ -59,4 +60,22 @@ defmodule PinchflatWeb.CustomComponents.TextComponents do
     </.link>
     """
   end
+
+  @doc """
+  Renders a block of text with each line broken into a separate span.
+  """
+  attr :text, :string, required: true
+
+  def break_on_newline(assigns) do
+    broken_text =
+      assigns.text
+      |> String.split("\n", trim: false)
+      |> Enum.intersperse(Phoenix.HTML.Tag.tag(:span, class: "inline-block mt-2"))
+
+    assigns = Map.put(assigns, :text, broken_text)
+
+    ~H"""
+    <span><%= @text %></span>
+    """
+  end
 end

lib/pinchflat_web/components/layouts/partials/sidebar.html.heex

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
             <.sidebar_item icon="hero-home" text="Home" href={~p"/"} />
             <.sidebar_item icon="hero-tv" text="Sources" href={~p"/sources"} />
             <.sidebar_item icon="hero-adjustments-vertical" text="Media Profiles" href={~p"/media_profiles"} />
+            <.sidebar_item icon="hero-cog-6-tooth" text="Settings" href={~p"/settings"} />
           </ul>
         </div>
       </nav>
@@ -38,12 +39,7 @@
           target="_blank"
           href="https://github.com/kieraneglin/pinchflat/wiki"
         />
-        <.sidebar_item
+        <.sidebar_item icon="hero-cog" text="Github" target="_blank" href="https://github.com/kieraneglin/pinchflat" />
-          icon="hero-code-bracket"
-          text="Github"
-          target="_blank"
-          href="https://github.com/kieraneglin/pinchflat"
-        />
         <li>
           <span
             class={[
@@ -58,8 +54,11 @@
           </span>
         </li>
         <li>
-          <span class="group relative flex items-center gap-2.5 px-4 py-2 text-sm">
+          <span class="group relative flex items-center gap-2.5 px-4 pt-2 text-sm">
-            v<%= Application.spec(:pinchflat)[:vsn] %>
+            Pinchflat v<%= Application.spec(:pinchflat)[:vsn] %>
+          </span>
+          <span class="group relative flex items-center gap-2.5 px-4 text-sm">
+            yt-dlp <%= Settings.get!(:yt_dlp_version) %>
           </span>
         </li>
       </ul>

lib/pinchflat_web/components/layouts/partials/upgrade_button_live.ex

@@ -3,10 +3,11 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.UpgradeButtonLive do
 
   def render(assigns) do
     ~H"""
-    <form phx-change="check_matching_text">
+    <form id="upgradeForm" phx-change="check_matching_text" phx-hook="supressEnterSubmission">
       <.input type="text" name="unlock-pro-textbox" value="" />
     </form>
 
+    <%!-- The setTimeout is so the modal has time to disappear before it's removed --%>
     <.button
       class="w-full mt-4"
       type="button"
@@ -30,7 +31,7 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.UpgradeButtonLive do
       |> String.downcase()
 
     if normalized_text == "got it!" do
-      Settings.set!(:pro_enabled, true)
+      Settings.set(pro_enabled: true)
 
       {:noreply, update(socket, :button_disabled, fn _ -> false end)}
     else

lib/pinchflat_web/controllers/health_controller.ex

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+defmodule PinchflatWeb.HealthController do
+  use PinchflatWeb, :controller
+
+  def check(conn, _params) do
+    conn
+    |> put_status(:ok)
+    |> json(%{status: "ok"})
+  end
+end

lib/pinchflat_web/controllers/media_items/media_item_controller.ex

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ defmodule PinchflatWeb.MediaItems.MediaItemController do
   alias Pinchflat.Repo
   alias Pinchflat.Media
   alias Pinchflat.Media.MediaItem
+  alias Pinchflat.Downloading.MediaDownloadWorker
 
   def show(conn, %{"id" => id}) do
     media_item =
@@ -16,21 +17,50 @@ defmodule PinchflatWeb.MediaItems.MediaItemController do
     render(conn, :show, media_item: media_item)
   end
 
-  def delete(conn, %{"id" => id} = params) do
+  def edit(conn, %{"id" => id}) do
-    delete_files = Map.get(params, "delete_files", false)
     media_item = Media.get_media_item!(id)
-    {:ok, _} = Media.delete_media_item(media_item, delete_files: delete_files)
+    changeset = Media.change_media_item(media_item)
 
-    flash_message =
+    render(conn, :edit, media_item: media_item, changeset: changeset)
-      if delete_files do
+  end
-        "Record and files deleted successfully."
+
-      else
+  def update(conn, %{"id" => id, "media_item" => params}) do
-        "Record deleted successfully. Files were not deleted."
+    media_item = Media.get_media_item!(id)
+
+    case Media.update_media_item(media_item, params) do
+      {:ok, media_item} ->
+        conn
+        |> put_flash(:info, "Media Item updated successfully.")
+        |> redirect(to: ~p"/sources/#{media_item.source_id}/media/#{media_item}")
+
+      {:error, %Ecto.Changeset{} = changeset} ->
+        render(conn, :edit, media_item: media_item, changeset: changeset)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def delete(conn, %{"id" => id} = params) do
+    prevent_download = Map.get(params, "prevent_download", false)
+    media_item = Media.get_media_item!(id)
+    {:ok, _} = Media.delete_media_files(media_item, %{prevent_download: prevent_download})
+
+    conn
+    |> put_flash(:info, "Files deleted successfully.")
+    |> redirect(to: ~p"/sources/#{media_item.source_id}")
+  end
+
+  def force_download(conn, %{"media_item_id" => id}) do
+    media_item = Media.get_media_item!(id)
+
+    :ok =
+      case MediaDownloadWorker.kickoff_with_task(media_item, %{force: true}) do
+        {:ok, _} -> :ok
+        {:error, :duplicate_job} -> :ok
+        err -> err
       end
 
     conn
-    |> put_flash(:info, flash_message)
+    |> put_flash(:info, "Download task enqueued.")
-    |> redirect(to: ~p"/sources/#{media_item.source_id}")
+    |> redirect(to: ~p"/sources/#{media_item.source_id}/media/#{media_item}")
   end
 
   # See here for details on streaming files and range requests:

lib/pinchflat_web/controllers/media_items/media_item_html.ex

@@ -3,6 +3,14 @@ defmodule PinchflatWeb.MediaItems.MediaItemHTML do
 
   embed_templates "media_item_html/*"
 
+  @doc """
+  Renders a media item form.
+  """
+  attr :changeset, Ecto.Changeset, required: true
+  attr :action, :string, required: true
+
+  def media_item_form(assigns)
+
   def media_file_exists?(media_item) do
     !!media_item.media_filepath and File.exists?(media_item.media_filepath)
   end

lib/pinchflat_web/controllers/media_items/media_item_html/actions_dropdown.html.heex

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+<.button_dropdown text="Actions" class="justify-center w-full sm:w-50">
+  <:option>
+    <.link
+      href={~p"/sources/#{@media_item.source_id}/media/#{@media_item}/force_download"}
+      method="post"
+      data-confirm="Are you sure you force a download of this media?"
+    >
+      Force Download
+    </.link>
+  </:option>
+  <:option>
+    <div class="h-px w-full bg-bodydark2"></div>
+  </:option>
+  <:option>
+    <.link
+      href={~p"/sources/#{@media_item.source_id}/media/#{@media_item}"}
+      method="delete"
+      data-confirm="Are you sure you want to delete all files for this media item? This cannot be undone."
+    >
+      Delete Files
+    </.link>
+  </:option>
+  <:option>
+    <.link
+      href={~p"/sources/#{@media_item.source_id}/media/#{@media_item}?prevent_download=true"}
+      method="delete"
+      data-confirm="Are you sure you want to delete all files for this media item and prevent it from re-downloading in the future? This cannot be undone."
+    >
+      Delete and Ignore
+    </.link>
+  </:option>
+</.button_dropdown>

lib/pinchflat_web/controllers/media_items/media_item_html/edit.html.heex

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<div class="mb-6 flex gap-3 flex-row items-center">
+  <h2 class="text-title-md2 font-bold text-black dark:text-white ml-4">
+    Editing "<%= StringUtils.truncate(@media_item.title, 35) %>"
+  </h2>
+</div>
+
+<div class="rounded-sm border border-stroke bg-white px-5 pb-2.5 pt-6 shadow-default dark:border-strokedark dark:bg-boxdark sm:px-7.5 xl:pb-1">
+  <div class="max-w-full overflow-x-auto">
+    <div class="flex flex-col gap-10">
+      <.media_item_form changeset={@changeset} action={~p"/sources/#{@media_item.source_id}/media/#{@media_item}"} />
+    </div>
+  </div>
+</div>

lib/pinchflat_web/controllers/media_items/media_item_html/media_item_form.html.heex

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+<.simple_form
+  :let={f}
+  for={@changeset}
+  action={@action}
+  x-data="{ advancedMode: !!JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem('advancedMode')) }"
+  x-init="$watch('advancedMode', value => localStorage.setItem('advancedMode', JSON.stringify(value)))"
+>
+  <.error :if={@changeset.action}>
+    Oops, something went wrong! Please check the errors below.
+  </.error>
+
+  <h3 class=" text-2xl text-black dark:text-white">
+    General Options
+  </h3>
+
+  <.input
+    field={f[:prevent_download]}
+    type="toggle"
+    label="Prevent Download"
+    help="Checking excludes this media item from automatic download. Download can still be manually forced"
+  />
+
+  <.input
+    field={f[:prevent_culling]}
+    type="toggle"
+    label="Prevent Automatic Deletion"
+    help="Checking excludes media from being automatically deleted based on media retention rules"
+  />
+
+  <.button class="my-10 sm:mb-7.5 w-full sm:w-auto" rounding="rounded-lg">Save Media Item</.button>
+</.simple_form>

lib/pinchflat_web/controllers/media_items/media_item_html/media_preview.heex

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 <%= if media_type(@media_item) == :video do %>
-  <video controls class="max-h-96 w-full lg:w-2/3 xl:w-1/2">
+  <video controls class="max-h-96 w-full">
     <source src={~p"/media/#{@media_item.uuid}/stream"} type="video/mp4" />
     Your browser does not support the video element.
   </video>
 <% end %>
 
 <%= if media_type(@media_item) == :audio do %>
-  <audio controls class="w-full lg:w-2/3 xl:w-1/2">
+  <audio controls class="w-full">
     <source src={~p"/media/#{@media_item.uuid}/stream"} type="audio/mpeg" />
     Your browser does not support the audio element.
   </audio>

lib/pinchflat_web/controllers/media_items/media_item_html/show.html.heex

@@ -4,43 +4,52 @@
       <.icon name="hero-arrow-left" class="w-10 h-10 hover:dark:text-white" />
     </.link>
     <h2 class="text-title-md2 font-bold text-black dark:text-white ml-4">
-      Media Item #<%= @media_item.id %>
+      <%= StringUtils.truncate(@media_item.title, 35) %>
     </h2>
   </div>
+
+  <nav>
+    <.link href={~p"/sources/#{@media_item.source_id}/media/#{@media_item}/edit"}>
+      <.button color="bg-primary" rounding="rounded-lg">
+        <.icon name="hero-pencil-square" class="mr-2" /> Edit
+      </.button>
+    </.link>
+  </nav>
 </div>
 <div class="rounded-sm border border-stroke bg-white py-5 pt-6 shadow-default dark:border-strokedark dark:bg-boxdark px-7.5">
   <div class="max-w-full overflow-x-auto">
     <.tabbed_layout>
       <:tab_append>
-        <.button_dropdown text="Actions" class="justify-center w-full sm:w-50">
+        <.actions_dropdown media_item={@media_item} />
-          <:option>
-            <.link
-              href={~p"/sources/#{@media_item.source_id}/media/#{@media_item}?delete_files=true"}
-              method="delete"
-              data-confirm="Are you sure you want to delete this record and all associated files on disk? This cannot be undone."
-            >
-              Delete Files
-            </.link>
-          </:option>
-        </.button_dropdown>
       </:tab_append>
 
-      <:tab title="Attributes">
+      <:tab title="Media">
         <div class="flex flex-col gap-10 dark:text-white">
           <%= if media_file_exists?(@media_item) do %>
-            <h3 class="font-bold text-xl">Preview</h3>
+            <section class="grid grid-cols-1 xl:grid-cols-2 xl:gap-6 mt-6">
+              <div>
                 <.media_preview media_item={@media_item} />
+              </div>
+              <aside class="mt-4 xl:mt-0">
+                <div>Uploaded: <%= @media_item.upload_date %></div>
+                <div>
+                  <.subtle_link href={@media_item.original_url} target="_blank">Open Original</.subtle_link>
+                </div>
+                <div class="mt-4 text-bodydark">
+                  <.break_on_newline text={@media_item.description} />
+                </div>
+              </aside>
+            </section>
           <% end %>
 
-          <h3 class="font-bold text-xl">Attributes</h3>
+          <h3 class="font-bold text-xl mt-6">Raw Attributes</h3>
           <section>
             <strong>Source:</strong>
-            <.inline_link href={~p"/sources/#{@media_item.source_id}"}>
+            <.subtle_link href={~p"/sources/#{@media_item.source_id}"}>
               <%= @media_item.source.custom_name %>
-            </.inline_link>
+            </.subtle_link>
-          </section>
-
             <.list_items_from_map map={Map.from_struct(@media_item)} />
+          </section>
         </div>
       </:tab>
       <:tab title="Tasks">

lib/pinchflat_web/controllers/media_profiles/media_profile_controller.ex

@@ -1,12 +1,19 @@
 defmodule PinchflatWeb.MediaProfiles.MediaProfileController do
   use PinchflatWeb, :controller
 
+  import Ecto.Query, warn: false
+
   alias Pinchflat.Repo
   alias Pinchflat.Profiles
+  alias Pinchflat.Sources.SourcesQuery
   alias Pinchflat.Profiles.MediaProfile
 
   def index(conn, _params) do
-    media_profiles = Profiles.list_media_profiles()
+    media_profiles =
+      MediaProfile
+      |> order_by(asc: :name)
+      |> Repo.all()
+
     render(conn, :index, media_profiles: media_profiles)
   end
 
@@ -32,12 +39,15 @@ defmodule PinchflatWeb.MediaProfiles.MediaProfileController do
   end
 
   def show(conn, %{"id" => id}) do
-    media_profile =
+    media_profile = Profiles.get_media_profile!(id)
-      id
-      |> Profiles.get_media_profile!()
-      |> Repo.preload(:sources)
 
-    render(conn, :show, media_profile: media_profile)
+    sources =
+      SourcesQuery.new()
+      |> SourcesQuery.for_media_profile(media_profile)
+      |> order_by(asc: :custom_name)
+      |> Repo.all()
+
+    render(conn, :show, media_profile: media_profile, sources: sources)
   end
 
   def edit(conn, %{"id" => id}) do

lib/pinchflat_web/controllers/media_profiles/media_profile_html.ex

@@ -59,6 +59,9 @@ defmodule PinchflatWeb.MediaProfiles.MediaProfileHTML do
       upload_year: nil,
       upload_yyyy_mm_dd: "the upload date in the format YYYY-MM-DD",
       source_custom_name: "the name of the sources that use this profile",
+      source_collection_id: "the YouTube ID of the sources that use this profile",
+      source_collection_name:
+        "the YouTube name of the sources that use this profile (often the same as source_custom_name)",
       source_collection_type: "the collection type of the sources using this profile. Either 'channel' or 'playlist'",
       artist_name: "the name of the artist with fallbacks to other uploader fields"
     }

lib/pinchflat_web/controllers/media_profiles/media_profile_html/media_profile_form.html.heex

@@ -203,6 +203,17 @@
       />
     </section>
 
+    <section x-data="{ presets: { default: null, media_center: 1, audio: null, archiving: 1 } }">
+      <.input
+        field={f[:redownload_delay_days]}
+        type="number"
+        label="Redownload Delay (days)"
+        min="0"
+        help="Delay in days until new media is redownloaded. Redownloading new media can improve its quality or SponsorBlock tags. Leave blank to not redownload"
+        x-init="$watch('selectedPreset', p => p && ($el.value = presets[p]))"
+      />
+    </section>
+
     <h3 class="mt-8 text-2xl text-black dark:text-white">
       Media Center Options
     </h3>

lib/pinchflat_web/controllers/media_profiles/media_profile_html/show.html.heex

@@ -43,16 +43,18 @@
         </.button_dropdown>
       </:tab_append>
 
-      <:tab title="Attributes">
+      <:tab title="Media Profile">
         <div class="flex flex-col gap-10 text-white">
-          <h3 class="font-bold text-xl">Attributes for "<%= @media_profile.name %>"</h3>
+          <h3 class="font-bold text-xl mt-6">Raw Attributes</h3>
           <.list_items_from_map map={Map.from_struct(@media_profile)} />
         </div>
       </:tab>
       <:tab title="Sources">
-        <.table rows={@media_profile.sources} table_class="text-black dark:text-white">
+        <.table rows={@sources} table_class="text-black dark:text-white">
           <:col :let={source} label="Name">
+            <.subtle_link href={~p"/sources/#{source.id}"}>
               <%= source.custom_name || source.collection_name %>
+            </.subtle_link>
           </:col>
           <:col :let={source} label="Type"><%= source.collection_type %></:col>
           <:col :let={source} label="Should Download?">

lib/pinchflat_web/controllers/pages/page_controller.ex

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ defmodule PinchflatWeb.Pages.PageController do
     done_onboarding = params["onboarding"] == "0"
     force_onboarding = params["onboarding"] == "1"
 
-    if done_onboarding, do: Settings.set!(:onboarding, false)
+    if done_onboarding, do: Settings.set(onboarding: false)
 
     if force_onboarding || Settings.get!(:onboarding) do
       render_onboarding_page(conn)
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ defmodule PinchflatWeb.Pages.PageController do
   end
 
   defp render_onboarding_page(conn) do
-    Settings.set!(:onboarding, true)
+    Settings.set(onboarding: true)
 
     conn
     |> render(:onboarding_checklist,

lib/pinchflat_web/controllers/pages/page_html/home.html.heex

@@ -1,27 +1,27 @@
 <div class="grid grid-cols-1 gap-4 md:grid-cols-3">
   <div class="rounded-sm border px-7.5 py-6 shadow-default border-strokedark bg-boxdark">
-    <div class="mt-4 flex flex-col items-center justify-center">
+    <a href={~p"/media_profiles"} class="mt-4 flex flex-col items-center justify-center">
       <span class="text-md font-medium">Media Profile(s)</span>
       <h4 class="text-title-md font-bold text-white">
         <%= @media_profile_count %>
       </h4>
-    </div>
+    </a>
   </div>
   <div class="rounded-sm border px-7.5 py-6 shadow-default border-strokedark bg-boxdark">
-    <div class="mt-4 flex flex-col items-center justify-center">
+    <a href={~p"/sources"} class="mt-4 flex flex-col items-center justify-center">
       <span class="text-md font-medium">Source(s)</span>
       <h4 class="text-title-md font-bold text-white">
         <%= @source_count %>
       </h4>
-    </div>
+    </a>
   </div>
   <div class="rounded-sm border px-7.5 py-6 shadow-default border-strokedark bg-boxdark">
-    <div class="mt-4 flex flex-col items-center justify-center">
+    <span class="mt-4 flex flex-col items-center justify-center">
       <span class="text-md font-medium">Media Item(s)</span>
       <h4 class="text-title-md font-bold text-white">
         <%= @media_item_count %>
       </h4>
-    </div>
+    </span>
   </div>
   <span class="text-strokedark">I know this page isn't super useful yet, but give it time :&rpar;</span>
 </div>

lib/pinchflat_web/controllers/podcasts/podcast_controller.ex

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ defmodule PinchflatWeb.Podcasts.PodcastController do
   use PinchflatWeb, :controller
 
   alias Pinchflat.Repo
-  alias Pinchflat.Media
+  alias Pinchflat.Media.MediaQuery
   alias Pinchflat.Sources.Source
   alias Pinchflat.Podcasts.RssFeedBuilder
   alias Pinchflat.Podcasts.PodcastHelpers
@@ -20,10 +20,15 @@ defmodule PinchflatWeb.Podcasts.PodcastController do
 
   def feed_image(conn, %{"uuid" => uuid}) do
     source = Repo.get_by!(Source, uuid: uuid)
-    # This provides a fallback image if the source has none.
+
-    # We only need one since we're using the internal metadata image which
+    # This is used to fetch a fallback cover image
-    # we know exists.
+    # if the source doesn't have any usable images
-    media_items = Media.list_downloaded_media_items_for(source, limit: 1)
+    media_items =
+      MediaQuery.new()
+      |> MediaQuery.for_source(source)
+      |> MediaQuery.with_media_filepath()
+      |> Repo.maybe_limit(1)
+      |> Repo.all()
 
     case PodcastHelpers.select_cover_image(source, media_items) do
       {:error, _} ->

lib/pinchflat_web/controllers/settings/setting_controller.ex

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+defmodule PinchflatWeb.Settings.SettingController do
+  use PinchflatWeb, :controller
+
+  alias Pinchflat.Settings
+
+  def show(conn, _params) do
+    setting = Settings.record()
+    changeset = Settings.change_setting(setting)
+
+    render(conn, "show.html", changeset: changeset)
+  end
+
+  def update(conn, %{"setting" => setting_params}) do
+    setting = Settings.record()
+
+    case Settings.update_setting(setting, setting_params) do
+      {:ok, _} ->
+        conn
+        |> put_flash(:info, "Settings updated successfully.")
+        |> redirect(to: ~p"/settings")
+
+      {:error, %Ecto.Changeset{} = changeset} ->
+        render(conn, "show.html", changeset: changeset)
+    end
+  end
+end

lib/pinchflat_web/controllers/settings/setting_html.ex

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+defmodule PinchflatWeb.Settings.SettingHTML do
+  use PinchflatWeb, :html
+
+  embed_templates "setting_html/*"
+
+  @doc """
+  Renders a setting form.
+  """
+  attr :changeset, Ecto.Changeset, required: true
+  attr :action, :string, required: true
+
+  def setting_form(assigns)
+
+  def apprise_server_help do
+    url = "https://github.com/caronc/apprise/wiki/URLBasics"
+    classes = "underline decoration-bodydark decoration-1 hover:decoration-white"
+
+    ~s(Server endpoint for Apprise notifications when new media is found. See <a href="#{url}" class="#{classes}" target="_blank">Apprise docs</a> for more information)
+  end
+end

lib/pinchflat_web/controllers/settings/setting_html/setting_form.html.heex

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+<.simple_form :let={f} for={@changeset} action={@action}>
+  <.error :if={@changeset.action}>
+    Oops, something went wrong! Please check the errors below.
+  </.error>
+
+  <h3 class="mt-8 text-2xl text-black dark:text-white">
+    Notification Settings
+  </h3>
+
+  <.input
+    field={f[:apprise_server]}
+    type="text"
+    label="Apprise Server"
+    help={apprise_server_help()}
+    html_help={true}
+    inputclass="font-mono text-sm"
+    placeholder="https://discordapp.com/api/webhooks/{WebhookID}/{WebhookToken}"
+  />
+
+  <.button class="my-10 sm:mb-7.5 w-full sm:w-auto" rounding="rounded-lg">Save Settings</.button>
+</.simple_form>

lib/pinchflat_web/controllers/settings/setting_html/show.html.heex

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+<div class="mb-6 flex gap-3 flex-row items-center justify-between">
+  <div class="flex gap-3 items-center">
+    <h2 class="text-title-md2 font-bold text-black dark:text-white ml-4">
+      Settings
+    </h2>
+  </div>
+</div>
+<div class="rounded-sm border border-stroke bg-white px-5 py-5 shadow-default dark:border-strokedark dark:bg-boxdark sm:px-7.5">
+  <div class="max-w-full overflow-x-auto">
+    <.setting_form changeset={@changeset} action={~p"/settings"} />
+  </div>
+</div>

lib/pinchflat_web/controllers/sources/source_controller.ex

@@ -4,15 +4,20 @@ defmodule PinchflatWeb.Sources.SourceController do
   import Ecto.Query, warn: false
 
   alias Pinchflat.Repo
-  alias Pinchflat.Media
   alias Pinchflat.Tasks
   alias Pinchflat.Sources
-  alias Pinchflat.Profiles
   alias Pinchflat.Sources.Source
-  alias Pinchflat.Media.MediaQuery
+  alias Pinchflat.Profiles.MediaProfile
+  alias Pinchflat.Downloading.DownloadingHelpers
+  alias Pinchflat.SlowIndexing.SlowIndexingHelpers
+  alias Pinchflat.Metadata.SourceMetadataStorageWorker
 
   def index(conn, _params) do
-    sources = Repo.preload(Sources.list_sources(), :media_profile)
+    sources =
+      Source
+      |> order_by(asc: :custom_name)
+      |> Repo.all()
+      |> Repo.preload(:media_profile)
 
     render(conn, :index, sources: sources)
   end
@@ -49,17 +54,12 @@ defmodule PinchflatWeb.Sources.SourceController do
   def show(conn, %{"id" => id}) do
     source = Repo.preload(Sources.get_source!(id), :media_profile)
 
-    pending_tasks = Repo.preload(Tasks.list_pending_tasks_for(source), :job)
+    pending_tasks =
-    pending_media = Media.list_pending_media_items_for(source, limit: 100)
+      source
-    downloaded_media = Media.list_downloaded_media_items_for(source, limit: 100)
+      |> Tasks.list_tasks_for(nil, [:executing, :available, :scheduled, :retryable])
+      |> Repo.preload(:job)
 
-    render(conn, :show,
+    render(conn, :show, source: source, pending_tasks: pending_tasks)
-      source: source,
-      pending_tasks: pending_tasks,
-      pending_media: pending_media,
-      downloaded_media: downloaded_media,
-      total_downloaded: total_downloaded_for(source)
-    )
   end
 
   def edit(conn, %{"id" => id}) do
@@ -104,17 +104,46 @@ defmodule PinchflatWeb.Sources.SourceController do
     |> redirect(to: ~p"/sources")
   end
 
-  defp media_profiles do
+  def force_download(conn, %{"source_id" => id}) do
-    Profiles.list_media_profiles()
+    wrap_forced_action(
+      conn,
+      id,
+      "Forcing download of pending media items.",
+      &DownloadingHelpers.enqueue_pending_download_tasks/1
+    )
   end
 
-  # NOTE: should move this out of the controller
+  def force_index(conn, %{"source_id" => id}) do
-  # once I finally add some query fragment layer
+    wrap_forced_action(
-  defp total_downloaded_for(source) do
+      conn,
-    MediaQuery.new()
+      id,
-    |> MediaQuery.for_source(source)
+      "Index enqueued.",
-    |> MediaQuery.with_media_filepath()
+      &SlowIndexingHelpers.kickoff_indexing_task(&1, %{force: true})
-    |> Repo.aggregate(:count, :id)
+    )
+  end
+
+  def force_metadata_refresh(conn, %{"source_id" => id}) do
+    wrap_forced_action(
+      conn,
+      id,
+      "Metadata refresh enqueued.",
+      &SourceMetadataStorageWorker.kickoff_with_task/1
+    )
+  end
+
+  defp wrap_forced_action(conn, source_id, message, fun) do
+    source = Sources.get_source!(source_id)
+    fun.(source)
+
+    conn
+    |> put_flash(:info, message)
+    |> redirect(to: ~p"/sources/#{source}")
+  end
+
+  defp media_profiles do
+    MediaProfile
+    |> order_by(asc: :name)
+    |> Repo.all()
   end
 
   defp get_onboarding_layout do

lib/pinchflat_web/controllers/sources/source_html.ex

@@ -28,4 +28,29 @@ defmodule PinchflatWeb.Sources.SourceHTML do
   def rss_feed_url(conn, source) do
     url(conn, ~p"/sources/#{source.uuid}/feed") <> ".xml"
   end
+
+  def output_path_template_override_placeholders(media_profiles) do
+    media_profiles
+    |> Enum.map(&{&1.id, &1.output_path_template})
+    |> Map.new()
+    |> Phoenix.json_library().encode!()
+  end
+
+  def title_filter_regex_help do
+    url = "https://github.com/nalgeon/sqlean/blob/main/docs/regexp.md#supported-syntax"
+    classes = "underline decoration-bodydark decoration-1 hover:decoration-white"
+
+    """
+    A PCRE-compatible regex. Only media with titles that match this regex will be downloaded. <a href="#{url}" class="#{classes}" target="_blank">See here</a> for syntax
+    """
+  end
+
+  def output_path_template_override_help do
+    help_button_classes = "underline decoration-bodydark decoration-1 hover:decoration-white cursor-pointer"
+    help_button = ~s{<span class="#{help_button_classes}" x-on:click="$dispatch('load-template')">Click here</span>}
+
+    """
+    Must end with .{{ ext }}. Same rules as Media Profile output path templates. #{help_button} to load your media profile's output template
+    """
+  end
 end

lib/pinchflat_web/controllers/sources/source_html/actions_dropdown.html.heex

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+<.button_dropdown text="Actions" class="justify-center w-full sm:w-50">
+  <:option>
+    <span
+      x-data="{ copied: false }"
+      x-on:click={"
+                window.copyTextToClipboard('#{rss_feed_url(@conn, @source)}')
+                copied = true
+                setTimeout(() => copied = false, 4000)
+              "}
+    >
+      Copy RSS Feed
+      <span x-show="copied" x-transition.duration.150ms><.icon name="hero-check" class="ml-2 h-4 w-4" /></span>
+    </span>
+  </:option>
+  <:option :if={@source.download_media}>
+    <.link
+      href={~p"/sources/#{@source}/force_download"}
+      method="post"
+      data-confirm="Are you sure you want to force a download of all *pending* media items? This isn't normally needed."
+    >
+      Force Download
+    </.link>
+  </:option>
+  <:option>
+    <.link
+      href={~p"/sources/#{@source}/force_index"}
+      method="post"
+      data-confirm="Are you sure you want to force an index of this source? This isn't normally needed."
+    >
+      Force Index
+    </.link>
+  </:option>
+  <:option>
+    <.link
+      href={~p"/sources/#{@source}/force_metadata_refresh"}
+      method="post"
+      data-confirm="Are you sure you want to refresh this source's metadata?"
+    >
+      Refresh Metadata
+    </.link>
+  </:option>
+  <:option>
+    <div class="h-px w-full bg-bodydark2"></div>
+  </:option>
+  <:option>
+    <.link
+      href={~p"/sources/#{@source}"}
+      method="delete"
+      data-confirm="Are you sure you want to delete this source (leaving files in place)? This cannot be undone."
+    >
+      Delete Source
+    </.link>
+  </:option>
+  <:option>
+    <.link
+      href={~p"/sources/#{@source}?delete_files=true"}
+      method="delete"
+      data-confirm="Are you sure you want to delete this source and it's files on disk? This cannot be undone."
+      class="mt-5 md:mt-0"
+    >
+      Delete Source + Files
+    </.link>
+  </:option>
+</.button_dropdown>

lib/pinchflat_web/controllers/sources/source_html/index.html.heex

@@ -22,6 +22,13 @@
         <:col :let={source} label="Should Download?">
           <.icon name={if source.download_media, do: "hero-check", else: "hero-x-mark"} />
         </:col>
+        <:col :let={source} label="Retention">
+          <%= if source.retention_period_days && source.retention_period_days > 0 do %>
+            <%= source.retention_period_days %> day(s)
+          <% else %>
+            <span class="text-lg">∞</span>
+          <% end %>
+        </:col>
         <:col :let={source} label="Media Profile">
           <.subtle_link href={~p"/media_profiles/#{source.media_profile_id}"}>
             <%= source.media_profile.name %>

lib/pinchflat_web/controllers/sources/source_html/media_item_table_live.ex

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+defmodule Pinchflat.Sources.MediaItemTableLive do
+  use PinchflatWeb, :live_view
+  import Ecto.Query, warn: false
+
+  alias Pinchflat.Repo
+  alias Pinchflat.Sources
+  alias Pinchflat.Media.MediaQuery
+  alias Pinchflat.Utils.NumberUtils
+
+  @limit 10
+
+  def render(%{records: []} = assigns) do
+    ~H"""
+    <p class="text-black dark:text-white">Nothing Here!</p>
+    """
+  end
+
+  def render(assigns) do
+    ~H"""
+    <div>
+      <span class="mb-4 inline-block">
+        Showing <%= length(@records) %> of <%= @total_record_count %>
+      </span>
+      <.table rows={@records} table_class="text-black dark:text-white">
+        <:col :let={media_item} label="Title">
+          <.subtle_link href={~p"/sources/#{@source.id}/media/#{media_item.id}"}>
+            <%= StringUtils.truncate(media_item.title, 50) %>
+          </.subtle_link>
+        </:col>
+        <:col :let={media_item} label="" class="flex place-content-evenly">
+          <.icon_link href={~p"/sources/#{@source.id}/media/#{media_item.id}"} icon="hero-eye" class="mx-1" />
+          <.icon_link href={~p"/sources/#{@source.id}/media/#{media_item.id}/edit"} icon="hero-pencil-square" class="mx-1" />
+        </:col>
+      </.table>
+      <section class="flex justify-center mt-5">
+        <.live_pagination_controls page_number={@page} total_pages={@total_pages} />
+      </section>
+    </div>
+    """
+  end
+
+  def mount(_params, session, socket) do
+    page = 1
+    media_state = session["media_state"]
+    source = Sources.get_source!(session["source_id"])
+    base_query = generate_base_query(source, media_state)
+    pagination_attrs = fetch_pagination_attributes(base_query, page)
+
+    {:ok, assign(socket, Map.merge(pagination_attrs, %{base_query: base_query, source: source}))}
+  end
+
+  def handle_event("page_change", %{"direction" => direction}, %{assigns: assigns} = socket) do
+    direction = if direction == "inc", do: 1, else: -1
+    new_page = assigns.page + direction
+    new_assigns = fetch_pagination_attributes(assigns.base_query, new_page)
+
+    {:noreply, assign(socket, new_assigns)}
+  end
+
+  defp fetch_pagination_attributes(base_query, page) do
+    total_record_count = Repo.aggregate(base_query, :count, :id)
+    total_pages = max(ceil(total_record_count / @limit), 1)
+    page = NumberUtils.clamp(page, 1, total_pages)
+    records = fetch_records(base_query, page)
+
+    %{page: page, total_pages: total_pages, records: records, total_record_count: total_record_count}
+  end
+
+  defp fetch_records(base_query, page) do
+    offset = (page - 1) * @limit
+
+    base_query
+    |> limit(^@limit)
+    |> offset(^offset)
+    |> Repo.all()
+  end
+
+  defp generate_base_query(source, "pending") do
+    MediaQuery.new()
+    |> MediaQuery.for_source(source)
+    |> MediaQuery.where_pending_download()
+    |> order_by(desc: :id)
+  end
+
+  defp generate_base_query(source, "downloaded") do
+    MediaQuery.new()
+    |> MediaQuery.for_source(source)
+    |> MediaQuery.with_media_filepath()
+    |> order_by(desc: :id)
+  end
+end

lib/pinchflat_web/controllers/sources/source_html/show.html.heex

@@ -20,87 +20,35 @@
   <div class="max-w-full overflow-x-auto">
     <.tabbed_layout>
       <:tab_append>
-        <.button_dropdown text="Actions" class="justify-center w-full sm:w-50">
+        <.actions_dropdown source={@source} conn={@conn} />
-          <:option>
-            <span
-              x-data="{ copied: false }"
-              x-on:click={"
-                window.copyTextToClipboard('#{rss_feed_url(@conn, @source)}')
-                copied = true
-                setTimeout(() => copied = false, 4000)
-              "}
-            >
-              Copy RSS Feed
-              <span x-show="copied" x-transition.duration.150ms><.icon name="hero-check" class="ml-2 h-4 w-4" /></span>
-            </span>
-          </:option>
-          <:option>
-            <div class="h-px w-full bg-bodydark2"></div>
-          </:option>
-          <:option>
-            <.link
-              href={~p"/sources/#{@source}"}
-              method="delete"
-              data-confirm="Are you sure you want to delete this source (leaving files in place)? This cannot be undone."
-            >
-              Delete Source
-            </.link>
-          </:option>
-          <:option>
-            <.link
-              href={~p"/sources/#{@source}?delete_files=true"}
-              method="delete"
-              data-confirm="Are you sure you want to delete this source and it's files on disk? This cannot be undone."
-              class="mt-5 md:mt-0"
-            >
-              Delete Source + Files
-            </.link>
-          </:option>
-        </.button_dropdown>
       </:tab_append>
 
-      <:tab title="Attributes">
+      <:tab title="Source">
         <div class="flex flex-col gap-10 text-white">
-          <h3 class="font-bold text-lg">Attributes</h3>
+          <h3 class="font-bold text-xl mt-6">Raw Attributes</h3>
           <section>
             <strong>Media Profile:</strong>
-            <.inline_link href={~p"/media_profiles/#{@source.media_profile_id}"}>
+            <.subtle_link href={~p"/media_profiles/#{@source.media_profile_id}"}>
               <%= @source.media_profile.name %>
-            </.inline_link>
+            </.subtle_link>
           </section>
 
           <.list_items_from_map map={Map.from_struct(@source)} />
         </div>
       </:tab>
       <:tab title="Pending Media">
-        <%= if match?([_|_], @pending_media) do %>
+        <%= live_render(
-          <h4 class="text-white text-lg mb-6">Shows a maximum of 100 media items</h4>
+          @conn,
-          <.table rows={@pending_media} table_class="text-black dark:text-white">
+          Pinchflat.Sources.MediaItemTableLive,
-            <:col :let={media_item} label="Title">
+          session: %{"source_id" => @source.id, "media_state" => "pending"}
-              <%= StringUtils.truncate(media_item.title, 50) %>
+        ) %>
-            </:col>
-            <:col :let={media_item} label="" class="flex place-content-evenly">
-              <.icon_link href={~p"/sources/#{@source.id}/media/#{media_item.id}"} icon="hero-eye" />
-            </:col>
-          </.table>
-        <% else %>
-          <p class="text-black dark:text-white">Nothing Here!</p>
-        <% end %>
       </:tab>
       <:tab title="Downloaded Media">
-        <%= if match?([_|_], @downloaded_media) do %>
+        <%= live_render(
-          <h4 class="text-white text-lg mb-6">Shows a maximum of 100 media items (<%= @total_downloaded %> total)</h4>
+          @conn,
-          <.table rows={@downloaded_media} table_class="text-black dark:text-white">
+          Pinchflat.Sources.MediaItemTableLive,
-            <:col :let={media_item} label="Title">
+          session: %{"source_id" => @source.id, "media_state" => "downloaded"}
-              <%= StringUtils.truncate(media_item.title, 50) %>
+        ) %>
-            </:col>
-            <:col :let={media_item} label="" class="flex place-content-evenly">
-              <.icon_link href={~p"/sources/#{@source.id}/media/#{media_item.id}"} icon="hero-eye" />
-            </:col>
-          </.table>
-        <% else %>
-          <p class="text-black dark:text-white">Nothing Here!</p>
-        <% end %>
       </:tab>
       <:tab title="Pending Tasks">
         <%= if match?([_|_], @pending_tasks) do %>

lib/pinchflat_web/controllers/sources/source_html/source_form.html.heex

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
     Oops, something went wrong! Please check the errors below.
   </.error>
 
+  <section x-data="{ mediaProfileId: null }">
     <section class="flex justify-between items-center mt-8">
       <h3 class=" text-2xl text-black dark:text-white">
         General Options
@@ -22,7 +23,7 @@
       field={f[:custom_name]}
       type="text"
       label="Custom Name"
-    help="Something descriptive. Does not impact indexing or downloading"
+      help="Does not impact indexing or downloading. Will be inferred from the source if left blank"
     />
 
     <.input field={f[:original_url]} type="text" label="Source URL" help="URL of a channel or playlist (required)" />
@@ -33,6 +34,7 @@
       type="select"
       label="Media Profile"
       help="Sets your preferences for what media to look for and how to store it"
+      x-model.fill="mediaProfileId"
     />
 
     <h3 class="mt-8 text-2xl text-black dark:text-white">
@@ -56,7 +58,7 @@
           type="toggle"
           label="Use Fast Indexing"
           label_suffix="(pro)"
-        help="Experimental. Overrides 'Index Frequency'. Recommended for large channels that upload frequently. See below for more info"
+          help="Experimental. Overrides 'Index Frequency'. Recommended for large channels that upload frequently. Does not work with private playlists. See below for more info"
           x-init="
           // `enabled` is the data attribute that the toggle uses internally
           fastIndexingEnabled = enabled
@@ -88,6 +90,14 @@
       help="Only download media uploaded after this date. Leave blank to download all media. Must be in YYYY-MM-DD format"
     />
 
+    <.input
+      field={f[:retention_period_days]}
+      type="number"
+      label="Retention Period (days)"
+      min="0"
+      help="Days between when media is *downloaded* and when it's deleted. Leave blank to keep media indefinitely"
+    />
+
     <section x-show="advancedMode">
       <h3 class="mt-8 text-2xl text-black dark:text-white">
         Advanced Options
@@ -101,8 +111,32 @@
         type="text"
         label="Title Filter Regex"
         placeholder="(?i)^How to Bike$"
-      help="A PCRE-compatible regex. Only media with titles that match this regex will be downloaded. Look up 'SQLean Regex docs' for more"
+        help={title_filter_regex_help()}
+        html_help={true}
       />
+
+      <section
+        x-data={
+          """
+          { 
+            placeholders: JSON.parse('#{output_path_template_override_placeholders(@media_profiles)}'),
+            inputValue: null
+          }
+          """
+        }
+        x-on:load-template="inputValue = placeholders[mediaProfileId]"
+      >
+        <.input
+          field={f[:output_path_template_override]}
+          type="text"
+          inputclass="font-mono"
+          label="Output path template override"
+          help={output_path_template_override_help()}
+          html_help={true}
+          x-bind:placeholder="placeholders[mediaProfileId]"
+          x-model.fill="inputValue"
+        />
+      </section>
     </section>
 
     <.button class="my-10 sm:mb-7.5 w-full sm:w-auto" rounding="rounded-lg">Save Source</.button>
@@ -110,4 +144,5 @@
     <div class="rounded-sm dark:bg-meta-4 p-4 md:p-6 mb-5">
       <.fast_indexing_help />
     </div>
+  </section>
 </.simple_form>

lib/pinchflat_web/endpoint.ex

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ defmodule PinchflatWeb.Endpoint do
   plug Plug.Static,
     at: "/",
     from: :pinchflat,
-    gzip: false,
+    gzip: Mix.env() == :prod,
     only: PinchflatWeb.static_paths()
 
   # Code reloading can be explicitly enabled under the

lib/pinchflat_web/router.ex

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 defmodule PinchflatWeb.Router do
   use PinchflatWeb, :router
+  import Phoenix.LiveDashboard.Router
 
   # IMPORTANT: `strip_trailing_extension` in endpoint.ex removes
   # the extension from the path
@@ -11,6 +12,7 @@ defmodule PinchflatWeb.Router do
     plug :put_root_layout, html: {PinchflatWeb.Layouts, :root}
     plug :protect_from_forgery
     plug :put_secure_browser_headers
+    plug :allow_iframe_embed
   end
 
   pipeline :api do
@@ -28,9 +30,16 @@ defmodule PinchflatWeb.Router do
 
     resources "/media_profiles", MediaProfiles.MediaProfileController
     resources "/search", Searches.SearchController, only: [:show], singleton: true
+    resources "/settings", Settings.SettingController, only: [:show, :update], singleton: true
 
     resources "/sources", Sources.SourceController do
-      resources "/media", MediaItems.MediaItemController, only: [:show, :delete]
+      post "/force_download", Sources.SourceController, :force_download
+      post "/force_index", Sources.SourceController, :force_index
+      post "/force_metadata_refresh", Sources.SourceController, :force_metadata_refresh
+
+      resources "/media", MediaItems.MediaItemController, only: [:show, :edit, :update, :delete] do
+        post "/force_download", MediaItems.MediaItemController, :force_download
+      end
     end
   end
 
@@ -45,21 +54,19 @@ defmodule PinchflatWeb.Router do
     get "/media/:uuid/stream", MediaItems.MediaItemController, :stream
   end
 
-  # Enable LiveDashboard and Swoosh mailbox preview in development
+  # No auth or CSRF protection for the health check endpoint
-  if Application.compile_env(:pinchflat, :dev_routes) do
+  scope "/", PinchflatWeb do
-    # If you want to use the LiveDashboard in production, you should put
+    pipe_through :api
-    # it behind authentication and allow only admins to access it.
+
-    # If your application does not have an admins-only section yet,
+    get "/healthcheck", HealthController, :check
-    # you can use Plug.BasicAuth to set up some basic authentication
+  end
-    # as long as you are also using SSL (which you should anyway).
-    import Phoenix.LiveDashboard.Router
 
   scope "/dev" do
     pipe_through :browser
 
-      live_dashboard "/dashboard", metrics: PinchflatWeb.Telemetry
+    live_dashboard "/dashboard",
-      forward "/mailbox", Plug.Swoosh.MailboxPreview
+      metrics: PinchflatWeb.Telemetry,
-    end
+      ecto_repos: [Pinchflat.Repo]
   end
 
   defp maybe_basic_auth(conn, opts) do
@@ -84,4 +91,8 @@ defmodule PinchflatWeb.Router do
   defp credential_set?(credential) do
     credential && credential != ""
   end
+
+  defp allow_iframe_embed(conn, _opts) do
+    delete_resp_header(conn, "x-frame-options")
+  end
 end

mix.exs

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.MixProject do
   def project do
     [
       app: :pinchflat,
-      version: "0.1.5",
+      version: "0.1.15",
       elixir: "~> 1.16",
       elixirc_paths: elixirc_paths(Mix.env()),
       start_permanent: Mix.env() == :prod,
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.MixProject do
   def application do
     [
       mod: {Pinchflat.Application, []},
-      extra_applications: [:logger, :runtime_tools, :inets]
+      extra_applications: [:logger, :runtime_tools, :inets, :os_mon]
     ]
   end
 
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.MixProject do
       {:phoenix_ecto, "~> 4.4"},
       {:ecto_sql, "~> 3.10"},
       {:ecto_sqlite3, ">= 0.0.0"},
+      {:ecto_sqlite3_extras, "~> 1.2.0"},
       {:phoenix_html, "~> 3.3"},
       {:phoenix_live_reload, "~> 1.2", only: :dev},
       {:phoenix_live_view, "~> 0.20.1"},

mix.lock

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
   "ecto": {:hex, :ecto, "3.11.1", "4b4972b717e7ca83d30121b12998f5fcdc62ba0ed4f20fd390f16f3270d85c3e", [:mix], [{:decimal, "~> 2.0", [hex: :decimal, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:jason, "~> 1.0", [hex: :jason, repo: "hexpm", optional: true]}, {:telemetry, "~> 0.4 or ~> 1.0", [hex: :telemetry, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}], "hexpm", "ebd3d3772cd0dfcd8d772659e41ed527c28b2a8bde4b00fe03e0463da0f1983b"},
   "ecto_sql": {:hex, :ecto_sql, "3.11.1", "e9abf28ae27ef3916b43545f9578b4750956ccea444853606472089e7d169470", [:mix], [{:db_connection, "~> 2.4.1 or ~> 2.5", [hex: :db_connection, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:ecto, "~> 3.11.0", [hex: :ecto, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:myxql, "~> 0.6.0", [hex: :myxql, repo: "hexpm", optional: true]}, {:postgrex, "~> 0.16.0 or ~> 0.17.0 or ~> 1.0", [hex: :postgrex, repo: "hexpm", optional: true]}, {:tds, "~> 2.1.1 or ~> 2.2", [hex: :tds, repo: "hexpm", optional: true]}, {:telemetry, "~> 0.4.0 or ~> 1.0", [hex: :telemetry, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}], "hexpm", "ce14063ab3514424276e7e360108ad6c2308f6d88164a076aac8a387e1fea634"},
   "ecto_sqlite3": {:hex, :ecto_sqlite3, "0.15.1", "40f2fbd9e246455f8c42e7e0a77009ef806caa1b3ce6f717b2a0a80e8432fcfd", [:mix], [{:decimal, "~> 1.6 or ~> 2.0", [hex: :decimal, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:ecto, "~> 3.11", [hex: :ecto, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:ecto_sql, "~> 3.11", [hex: :ecto_sql, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:exqlite, "~> 0.19", [hex: :exqlite, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}], "hexpm", "28b16e177123c688948357176662bf9ff9084daddf950ef5b6baf3ee93707064"},
+  "ecto_sqlite3_extras": {:hex, :ecto_sqlite3_extras, "1.2.2", "36e60b561a11441d15f26c791817999269fb578b985162207ebb08b04ca71e40", [:mix], [{:exqlite, ">= 0.13.2", [hex: :exqlite, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:table_rex, "~> 4.0", [hex: :table_rex, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}], "hexpm", "2b66ba7246bb4f7e39e2578acd4a0e4e4be54f60ff52d450a01be95eeb78ff1e"},
   "elixir_make": {:hex, :elixir_make, "0.7.8", "505026f266552ee5aabca0b9f9c229cbb496c689537c9f922f3eb5431157efc7", [:mix], [{:castore, "~> 0.1 or ~> 1.0", [hex: :castore, repo: "hexpm", optional: true]}, {:certifi, "~> 2.0", [hex: :certifi, repo: "hexpm", optional: true]}], "hexpm", "7a71945b913d37ea89b06966e1342c85cfe549b15e6d6d081e8081c493062c07"},
   "esbuild": {:hex, :esbuild, "0.8.1", "0cbf919f0eccb136d2eeef0df49c4acf55336de864e63594adcea3814f3edf41", [:mix], [{:castore, ">= 0.0.0", [hex: :castore, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:jason, "~> 1.4", [hex: :jason, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}], "hexpm", "25fc876a67c13cb0a776e7b5d7974851556baeda2085296c14ab48555ea7560f"},
   "ex_check": {:hex, :ex_check, "0.14.0", "d6fbe0bcc51cf38fea276f5bc2af0c9ae0a2bb059f602f8de88709421dae4f0e", [:mix], [], "hexpm", "8a602e98c66e6a4be3a639321f1f545292042f290f91fa942a285888c6868af0"},
@@ -46,6 +47,7 @@
   "ranch": {:hex, :ranch, "1.8.0", "8c7a100a139fd57f17327b6413e4167ac559fbc04ca7448e9be9057311597a1d", [:make, :rebar3], [], "hexpm", "49fbcfd3682fab1f5d109351b61257676da1a2fdbe295904176d5e521a2ddfe5"},
   "sobelow": {:hex, :sobelow, "0.13.0", "218afe9075904793f5c64b8837cc356e493d88fddde126a463839351870b8d1e", [:mix], [{:jason, "~> 1.0", [hex: :jason, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}], "hexpm", "cd6e9026b85fc35d7529da14f95e85a078d9dd1907a9097b3ba6ac7ebbe34a0d"},
   "swoosh": {:hex, :swoosh, "1.14.4", "94e9dba91f7695a10f49b0172c4a4cb658ef24abef7e8140394521b7f3bbb2d4", [:mix], [{:cowboy, "~> 1.1 or ~> 2.4", [hex: :cowboy, repo: "hexpm", optional: true]}, {:ex_aws, "~> 2.1", [hex: :ex_aws, repo: "hexpm", optional: true]}, {:finch, "~> 0.6", [hex: :finch, repo: "hexpm", optional: true]}, {:gen_smtp, "~> 0.13 or ~> 1.0", [hex: :gen_smtp, repo: "hexpm", optional: true]}, {:hackney, "~> 1.9", [hex: :hackney, repo: "hexpm", optional: true]}, {:jason, "~> 1.0", [hex: :jason, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:mail, "~> 0.2", [hex: :mail, repo: "hexpm", optional: true]}, {:mime, "~> 1.1 or ~> 2.0", [hex: :mime, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:plug, "~> 1.9", [hex: :plug, repo: "hexpm", optional: true]}, {:plug_cowboy, ">= 1.0.0", [hex: :plug_cowboy, repo: "hexpm", optional: true]}, {:req, "~> 0.4 or ~> 1.0", [hex: :req, repo: "hexpm", optional: true]}, {:telemetry, "~> 0.4.2 or ~> 1.0", [hex: :telemetry, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}], "hexpm", "081c5a590e4ba85cc89baddf7b2beecf6c13f7f84a958f1cd969290815f0f026"},
+  "table_rex": {:hex, :table_rex, "4.0.0", "3c613a68ebdc6d4d1e731bc973c233500974ec3993c99fcdabb210407b90959b", [:mix], [], "hexpm", "c35c4d5612ca49ebb0344ea10387da4d2afe278387d4019e4d8111e815df8f55"},
   "tailwind": {:hex, :tailwind, "0.2.2", "9e27288b568ede1d88517e8c61259bc214a12d7eed271e102db4c93fcca9b2cd", [:mix], [{:castore, ">= 0.0.0", [hex: :castore, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}], "hexpm", "ccfb5025179ea307f7f899d1bb3905cd0ac9f687ed77feebc8f67bdca78565c4"},
   "telemetry": {:hex, :telemetry, "1.2.1", "68fdfe8d8f05a8428483a97d7aab2f268aaff24b49e0f599faa091f1d4e7f61c", [:rebar3], [], "hexpm", "dad9ce9d8effc621708f99eac538ef1cbe05d6a874dd741de2e689c47feafed5"},
   "telemetry_metrics": {:hex, :telemetry_metrics, "0.6.2", "2caabe9344ec17eafe5403304771c3539f3b6e2f7fb6a6f602558c825d0d0bfb", [:mix], [{:telemetry, "~> 0.4 or ~> 1.0", [hex: :telemetry, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}], "hexpm", "9b43db0dc33863930b9ef9d27137e78974756f5f198cae18409970ed6fa5b561"},

priv/cmd_wrapper.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+
+# This script is a wrapper for other programs
+# that ensures they are killed when stdin closes
+# (eg: a job terminates)
+
+# Start the program in the background
+exec "$@" &
+pid1=$!
+
+# Silence warnings from here on
+exec >/dev/null 2>&1
+
+# Read from stdin in the background and
+# kill running program when stdin closes
+exec 0<&0 $(
+  while read; do :; done
+  kill -KILL $pid1
+) &
+pid2=$!
+
+# Clean up
+wait $pid1
+ret=$?
+kill -KILL $pid2
+exit $ret

priv/repo/migrations/20240401170440_re_re_add_source_uniqueness_index.exs

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+defmodule Pinchflat.Repo.Migrations.ReReAddSourceUniquenessIndex do
+  use Ecto.Migration
+
+  def up do
+    execute """
+      CREATE UNIQUE INDEX sources_collection_id_media_profile_id_title_filter_regex_index ON sources (
+        collection_id,
+        media_profile_id,
+        IFNULL(title_filter_regex, '')
+      );
+    """
+  end
+
+  def down do
+    execute """
+      DROP INDEX sources_collection_id_media_profile_id_title_filter_regex_index;
+    """
+  end
+end

priv/repo/migrations/20240402192417_add_prevent_download_to_media_items.exs

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+defmodule Pinchflat.Repo.Migrations.AddPreventDownloadToMediaItems do
+  use Ecto.Migration
+
+  def change do
+    alter table(:media_items) do
+      add :prevent_download, :boolean, default: false, null: false
+    end
+  end
+end

priv/repo/migrations/20240402221638_add_retention_period_to_sources.exs

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+defmodule Pinchflat.Repo.Migrations.AddRetentionPeriodToSources do
+  use Ecto.Migration
+
+  def change do
+    alter table(:sources) do
+      add :retention_period_days, :integer
+    end
+  end
+end

priv/repo/migrations/20240403164943_add_culled_at_to_media_items.exs

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+defmodule Pinchflat.Repo.Migrations.AddCulledAtToMediaItems do
+  use Ecto.Migration
+
+  def change do
+    alter table(:media_items) do
+      add :culled_at, :utc_datetime
+      add :prevent_culling, :boolean, default: false
+    end
+  end
+end

priv/repo/migrations/20240404172256_rename_settings_table.exs

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+defmodule Pinchflat.Repo.Migrations.RenameSettingsTable do
+  use Ecto.Migration
+
+  def change do
+    rename table(:settings), to: table(:settings_backup)
+  end
+end

priv/repo/migrations/20240404174144_create_new_settings.exs

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+defmodule Pinchflat.Repo.Migrations.CreateNewSettings do
+  use Ecto.Migration
+
+  def up do
+    create table(:settings) do
+      add :onboarding, :boolean, default: true, null: false
+      add :pro_enabled, :boolean, default: false, null: false
+      add :yt_dlp_version, :string
+    end
+
+    # Make an initial record because this will be the only one ever inserted
+    execute "INSERT INTO settings (onboarding, pro_enabled, yt_dlp_version) VALUES (true, false, NULL)"
+
+    # Set the value of onboarding to the previous version set in `settings_backup`
+    execute """
+      UPDATE settings
+      SET onboarding = COALESCE((SELECT value = 'true' FROM settings_backup WHERE name = 'onboarding'), true)
+    """
+
+    execute """
+      UPDATE settings
+      SET pro_enabled = COALESCE((SELECT value = 'true' FROM settings_backup WHERE name = 'pro_enabled'), false)
+    """
+  end
+
+  def down do
+    drop table(:settings)
+  end
+end

priv/repo/migrations/20240404221551_add_apprise_servers_to_settings.exs

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+defmodule Pinchflat.Repo.Migrations.AddAppriseServersToSettings do
+  use Ecto.Migration
+
+  def change do
+    alter table(:settings) do
+      add :apprise_server, :string
+    end
+  end
+end

priv/repo/migrations/20240408181121_add_apprise_version_to_settings.exs

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+defmodule Pinchflat.Repo.Migrations.AddAppriseVersionToSettings do
+  use Ecto.Migration
+
+  def change do
+    alter table(:settings) do
+      add :apprise_version, :string
+    end
+  end
+end

priv/repo/migrations/20240409224152_add_redownloaded_fields.exs

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+defmodule Pinchflat.Repo.Migrations.AddRedownloadedFields do
+  use Ecto.Migration
+
+  def change do
+    alter table(:media_profiles) do
+      add :redownload_delay_days, :integer
+    end
+
+    alter table(:media_items) do
+      add :media_redownloaded_at, :utc_datetime
+    end
+  end
+end

priv/repo/migrations/20240411154245_add_output_template_to_sources.exs

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+defmodule Pinchflat.Repo.Migrations.AddOutputTemplateToSources do
+  use Ecto.Migration
+
+  def change do
+    alter table(:sources) do
+      add :output_path_template_override, :string
+    end
+  end
+end

selfhosted.Dockerfile

@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ ARG PORT=8945
 
 RUN apt-get update -y
 RUN apt-get install -y libstdc++6 openssl libncurses5 locales ca-certificates \
-  ffmpeg curl git openssh-client nano
+  ffmpeg curl git openssh-client nano python3 python3-pip
 RUN apt-get clean && rm -f /var/lib/apt/lists/*_*
 
 # Download and update YT-DLP
@@ -87,19 +87,22 @@ RUN curl -L https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/releases/latest/download/yt-dlp -o
 RUN chmod a+rx /usr/local/bin/yt-dlp
 RUN yt-dlp -U
 
+# Download Apprise
+RUN python3 -m pip install -U apprise --break-system-packages
+
+# Download Mutagen for music thumbnail generation
+RUN python3 -m pip install -U mutagen --break-system-packages
+
 # Set the locale
 RUN sed -i '/en_US.UTF-8/s/^# //g' /etc/locale.gen && locale-gen
-
 ENV LANG en_US.UTF-8
 ENV LANGUAGE en_US:en
 ENV LC_ALL en_US.UTF-8
 
 WORKDIR "/app"
-RUN chown nobody /app
 
 # Set up data volumes
 RUN mkdir /config /downloads
-RUN chown nobody /config /downloads
 
 # set runner ENV
 ENV MIX_ENV="prod"
@@ -108,7 +111,7 @@ ENV RUN_CONTEXT="selfhosted"
 EXPOSE ${PORT}
 
 # Only copy the final release from the build stage
-COPY --from=builder --chown=nobody:root /app/_build/${MIX_ENV}/rel/pinchflat ./
+COPY --from=builder /app/_build/${MIX_ENV}/rel/pinchflat ./
 
 # NEVER do this if you're running in an environment where you don't trust the user
 # (ie: most environments). This is only acceptable in a self-hosted environment.
@@ -121,12 +124,13 @@ COPY --from=builder --chown=nobody:root /app/_build/${MIX_ENV}/rel/pinchflat ./
 # root, use --user 0:0 or something.
 RUN passwd -d root
 
-USER nobody
-
 # If using an environment that doesn't automatically reap zombie processes, it is
 # advised to add an init process such as tini via `apt-get install`
 # above and adding an entrypoint. See https://github.com/krallin/tini for details
 # ENTRYPOINT ["/tini", "--"]
 
+HEALTHCHECK --interval=120s --start-period=10s \
+  CMD curl --fail http://localhost:${PORT}/healthcheck || exit 1
+
 # Start the app
 CMD ["/app/bin/docker_start"]

test/pinchflat/boot/data_backfill_worker_test.exs

@@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
-defmodule Pinchflat.Boot.DataBackfillWorkerTest do
-  use Pinchflat.DataCase
-
-  alias Pinchflat.Boot.DataBackfillWorker
-  alias Pinchflat.JobFixtures.TestJobWorker
-
-  describe "cancel_pending_backfill_jobs/0" do
-    test "cancels all pending backfill jobs" do
-      %{}
-      |> DataBackfillWorker.new()
-      |> Repo.insert_unique_job()
-
-      assert_enqueued(worker: DataBackfillWorker)
-
-      DataBackfillWorker.cancel_pending_backfill_jobs()
-
-      refute_enqueued(worker: DataBackfillWorker)
-    end
-
-    test "does not cancel jobs for other workers" do
-      %{id: 0}
-      |> TestJobWorker.new()
-      |> Repo.insert_unique_job()
-
-      assert_enqueued(worker: TestJobWorker)
-
-      DataBackfillWorker.cancel_pending_backfill_jobs()
-
-      assert_enqueued(worker: TestJobWorker)
-    end
-  end
-
-  describe "perform/1" do
-    setup do
-      DataBackfillWorker.cancel_pending_backfill_jobs()
-
-      :ok
-    end
-
-    test "reschedules itself once complete" do
-      perform_job(DataBackfillWorker, %{})
-
-      assert_enqueued(worker: DataBackfillWorker, scheduled_at: now_plus(60, :minutes))
-    end
-  end
-end

test/pinchflat/boot/pre_job_startup_tasks_test.exs

@@ -1,25 +1,77 @@
 defmodule Pinchflat.Boot.PreJobStartupTasksTest do
   use Pinchflat.DataCase
 
+  import Mox
+  import Pinchflat.JobFixtures
+
   alias Pinchflat.Settings
-  alias Pinchflat.Settings.Setting
   alias Pinchflat.Boot.PreJobStartupTasks
 
-  describe "apply_default_settings" do
   setup do
-      Repo.delete_all(Setting)
+    stub(YtDlpRunnerMock, :version, fn -> {:ok, "1"} end)
+    stub(AppriseRunnerMock, :version, fn -> {:ok, "2"} end)
 
     :ok
   end
 
-    test "sets default settings" do
+  describe "reset_executing_jobs" do
-      assert_raise Ecto.NoResultsError, fn -> Settings.get!(:onboarding) end
+    test "resets executing jobs" do
-      assert_raise Ecto.NoResultsError, fn -> Settings.get!(:pro_enabled) end
+      job = job_fixture()
+      Repo.update_all(Oban.Job, set: [state: "executing"])
 
-      PreJobStartupTasks.start_link()
+      assert Repo.reload!(job).state == "executing"
 
-      assert Settings.get!(:onboarding)
+      PreJobStartupTasks.init(%{})
-      refute Settings.get!(:pro_enabled)
+
+      assert Repo.reload!(job).state == "retryable"
+    end
+  end
+
+  describe "create_blank_yt_dlp_files" do
+    test "creates a blank cookie file" do
+      base_dir = Application.get_env(:pinchflat, :extras_directory)
+      filepath = Path.join(base_dir, "cookies.txt")
+      File.rm(filepath)
+
+      refute File.exists?(filepath)
+
+      PreJobStartupTasks.init(%{})
+
+      assert File.exists?(filepath)
+    end
+
+    test "creates a blank yt-dlp config file" do
+      base_dir = Application.get_env(:pinchflat, :extras_directory)
+      filepath = Path.join([base_dir, "yt-dlp-configs", "base-config.txt"])
+      File.rm(filepath)
+
+      refute File.exists?(filepath)
+
+      PreJobStartupTasks.init(%{})
+
+      assert File.exists?(filepath)
+    end
+  end
+
+  describe "apply_default_settings" do
+    test "sets yt_dlp version" do
+      Settings.set(yt_dlp_version: nil)
+
+      refute Settings.get!(:yt_dlp_version)
+
+      PreJobStartupTasks.init(%{})
+
+      assert Settings.get!(:yt_dlp_version)
+    end
+
+    test "sets apprise version" do
+      Settings.set(apprise_version: nil)
+
+      refute Settings.get!(:apprise_version)
+
+      PreJobStartupTasks.init(%{})
+
+      assert Settings.get!(:apprise_version)
     end
   end
 end

test/pinchflat/downloading/download_option_builder_test.exs

@@ -4,7 +4,9 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Downloading.DownloadOptionBuilderTest do
   import Pinchflat.SourcesFixtures
   import Pinchflat.ProfilesFixtures
 
+  alias Pinchflat.Sources
   alias Pinchflat.Profiles
+  alias Pinchflat.Utils.FilesystemUtils
   alias Pinchflat.Downloading.DownloadOptionBuilder
 
   setup do
@@ -30,6 +32,20 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Downloading.DownloadOptionBuilderTest do
 
       assert {:output, "/tmp/test/media/#{media_item.source.custom_name}.%(ext)s"} in res
     end
+
+    test "uses source's output override if present", %{media_item: media_item} do
+      source = media_item.source
+      {:ok, _} = Sources.update_source(source, %{output_path_template_override: "override.%(ext)s"})
+
+      media_item =
+        media_item
+        |> Repo.reload()
+        |> Repo.preload(source: :media_profile)
+
+      assert {:ok, res} = DownloadOptionBuilder.build(media_item)
+
+      assert {:output, "/tmp/test/media/override.%(ext)s"} in res
+    end
   end
 
   describe "build/1 when testing default options" do
@@ -37,7 +53,8 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Downloading.DownloadOptionBuilderTest do
       assert {:ok, res} = DownloadOptionBuilder.build(media_item)
 
       assert :no_progress in res
-      assert :windows_filenames in res
+      assert :force_overwrites in res
+      assert {:parse_metadata, "%(upload_date>%Y-%m-%d)s:(?P<meta_date>.+)"} in res
     end
   end
 
@@ -133,6 +150,20 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Downloading.DownloadOptionBuilderTest do
       assert {:output, "thumbnail:/tmp/test/media/%(title)S-thumb.%(ext)s"} in res
     end
 
+    test "appends -thumb to source's output path override, if present", %{media_item: media_item} do
+      media_item = update_media_profile_attribute(media_item, %{download_thumbnail: true})
+      {:ok, _} = Sources.update_source(media_item.source, %{output_path_template_override: "override.%(ext)s"})
+
+      media_item =
+        media_item
+        |> Repo.reload()
+        |> Repo.preload(source: :media_profile)
+
+      assert {:ok, res} = DownloadOptionBuilder.build(media_item)
+
+      assert {:output, "thumbnail:/tmp/test/media/override-thumb.%(ext)s"} in res
+    end
+
     test "converts thumbnail to jpg when download_thumbnail is true", %{media_item: media_item} do
       media_item = update_media_profile_attribute(media_item, %{download_thumbnail: true})
 
@@ -209,6 +240,7 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Downloading.DownloadOptionBuilderTest do
 
         assert {:ok, res} = DownloadOptionBuilder.build(media_item)
         assert {:format_sort, "res:#{resolution},+codec:avc:m4a"} in res
+        assert {:remux_video, "mp4"} in res
       end)
     end
 
@@ -219,6 +251,8 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Downloading.DownloadOptionBuilderTest do
 
       assert :extract_audio in res
       assert {:format, "bestaudio[ext=m4a]"} in res
+
+      refute {:remux_video, "mp4"} in res
     end
   end
 
@@ -261,12 +295,111 @@ defmodule Pinchflat.Downloading.DownloadOptionBuilderTest do
     end
   end
 
+  describe "build/1 when testing config file options" do
+    setup do
+      base_dir = Path.join(Application.get_env(:pinchflat, :extras_directory), "yt-dlp-configs")
+
+      {:ok, %{base_dir: base_dir}}
+    end
+
+    test "includes base config file if it's present", %{media_item: media_item, base_dir: base_dir} do
+      filepath = Path.join(base_dir, "base-config.txt")
+
+      FilesystemUtils.write_p!(filepath, "base config")
+
+      assert {:ok, res} = DownloadOptionBuilder.build(media_item)
+      assert {:config_locations, filepath} in res
+    end
+
+    test "includes media profile config file if it's present", %{media_item: media_item, base_dir: base_dir} do
+      media_profile = media_item.source.media_profile
+      filepath = Path.join(base_dir, "media-profile-#{media_profile.id}-config.txt")
+
+      FilesystemUtils.write_p!(filepath, "profile config")
+
+      assert {:ok, res} = DownloadOptionBuilder.build(media_item)
+      assert {:config_locations, filepath} in res
+    end
+
+    test "includes source config file if it's present", %{media_item: media_item, base_dir: base_dir} do
+      source = media_item.source
+      filepath = Path.join(base_dir, "source-#{source.id}-config.txt")
+
+      FilesystemUtils.write_p!(filepath, "profile config")
+
+      assert {:ok, res} = DownloadOptionBuilder.build(media_item)
+      assert {:config_locations, filepath} in res
+    end
+
+    test "includes media item config file if it's present", %{media_item: media_item, base_dir: base_dir} do
+      filepath = Path.join(base_dir, "media-item-#{media_item.id}-config.txt")
+
+      FilesystemUtils.write_p!(filepath, "media item config")
+
+      assert {:ok, res} = DownloadOptionBuilder.build(media_item)
+      assert {:config_locations, filepath} in res
+    end
+
+    test "does not include config file options if they are not present", %{media_item: media_item} do
+      assert {:ok, res} = DownloadOptionBuilder.build(media_item)
+
+      refute :config_locations in res
+    end
+
+    test "does not return a config file if it's blank", %{media_item: media_item, base_dir: base_dir} do
+      filepath = Path.join(base_dir, "base-config.txt")
+
+      FilesystemUtils.write_p!(filepath, " \n \n ")
+
+      assert {:ok, res} = DownloadOptionBuilder.build(media_item)
+      refute :config_locations in res
+    end
+
+    test "returns config files in order of precedence", %{media_item: media_item, base_dir: base_dir} do
+      source = media_item.source
+      media_profile = source.media_profile
+
+      base_filepath = Path.join(base_dir, "base-config.txt")
+      source_filepath = Path.join(base_dir, "source-#{source.id}-config.txt")
+      media_item_filepath = Path.join(base_dir, "media-item-#{media_item.id}-config.txt")
+      media_profile_filepath = Path.join(base_dir, "media-profile-#{media_profile.id}-config.txt")
+
+      FilesystemUtils.write_p!(base_filepath, "config")
+      FilesystemUtils.write_p!(source_filepath, "config")
+      FilesystemUtils.write_p!(media_item_filepath, "config")
+      FilesystemUtils.write_p!(media_profile_filepath, "config")
+
+      assert {:ok, res} = DownloadOptionBuilder.build(media_item)
+
+      expected_order = [
+        {:config_locations, base_filepath},
+        {:config_locations, media_profile_filepath},
+        {:config_locations, source_filepath},
+        {:config_locations, media_item_filepath}
+      ]
+
+      assert Enum.filter(res, fn
+               {:config_locations, _} -> true
+               _ -> false
+             end) == expected_order
+    end
+  end
+
   describe "build_output_path_for/1" do
     test "builds an output path for a source", %{media_item: media_item} do
       path = DownloadOptionBuilder.build_output_path_for(media_item.source)
 
       assert path == "/tmp/test/media/%(title)S.%(ext)s"
     end
+
+    test "uses source's output override if present", %{media_item: media_item} do
+      source = media_item.source
+      {:ok, source} = Sources.update_source(source, %{output_path_template_override: "override.%(ext)s"})
+
+      path = DownloadOptionBuilder.build_output_path_for(source)
+
+      assert path == "/tmp/test/media/override.%(ext)s"
+    end
   end
 
   defp update_media_profile_attribute(media_item_with_preloads, attrs) do